瑞银预测:美光传统内存DDR毛利率将首次超过HBM

Core Viewpoint - UBS believes that the traditional DRAM market is experiencing a significant shift due to a supply squeeze, leading to enhanced pricing power and profitability for traditional DRAM, which is expected to surpass HBM margins starting in Q2 2026 [1][3][4]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - The shift in industry capacity towards HBM has resulted in a tightening supply of traditional DRAM, while demand remains robust, creating a mismatch that drives up pricing power [7]. - UBS forecasts that traditional DRAM gross margins will reach 67% in Q2 2026, surpassing HBM's 62% for the first time, with margins expected to further increase to 71% in Q3 and 75% in Q4 [5][11]. Group 2: Financial Projections - For Q1 FY2026, traditional DRAM revenue is projected to be $8.22 billion, with a mere 1% increase in shipment volume but a significant 16% rise in average selling price [5]. - UBS's revenue and EPS forecasts for Micron in Q1 FY2026 are significantly higher than management's guidance, driven primarily by improved pricing [12]. Group 3: HBM Business Outlook - Although HBM remains a core growth story for Micron, UBS anticipates a slowdown in HBM revenue growth due to capacity constraints, with Q1 FY2026 HBM revenue expected to grow approximately 35% quarter-over-quarter [8]. - For the full year, UBS estimates HBM revenue will reach $13.05 billion in FY2026 and increase to $21.24 billion in FY2027, with HBM's share of total revenue rising from 17% in FY2025 to 26% in FY2027 [11]. Group 4: Long-term Market Trends - UBS emphasizes that the current semiconductor cycle may last longer than market expectations due to HBM's significant consumption of wafer capacity, effectively creating a "crowding out" effect on the traditional storage market [11][12]. - The report indicates that the structural supply shortage provides a durable competitive advantage for major players like Micron [11].