BIDU(US:BIDU) AI前线·2026-01-16 06:28Core Insights - The article discusses the challenges and advancements in the development of Agentic models, emphasizing that the main bottleneck is not the models themselves but the replication of real-world environments and stable access to external interfaces and databases [2][4][5] - It highlights the current limitations of general-purpose models in achieving industrial-level performance across various vertical agent scenarios, suggesting that tailored models for specific applications are more effective [5][12] - The article also explores the evolution of multi-modal models, indicating that while there have been significant advancements, a unified modeling approach for understanding and generating across modalities remains a key goal for the future [17][20] Group 1: Agentic Models - The primary focus is on enhancing models to perform effectively in various vertical agent scenarios, particularly in coding applications [4] - Current general-purpose models lack the capability to achieve stable generalization across diverse environments, necessitating the customization of models for specific applications [5] - The complexity of real-world environments, including external dependencies and interfaces, poses significant challenges for training agentic models [5][6] Group 2: Multi-Modal Models - The transition from single-modal to multi-modal models has introduced visual capabilities into language models, with a focus on aligning text and visual tokens [17][18] - Despite advancements, the industry faces challenges in scaling multi-modal models due to the difficulty in obtaining high-quality, aligned data [18] - Future directions include the pursuit of unified modeling that integrates generation and understanding capabilities, although current results indicate that separate optimization yields better performance [20][21][22] Group 3: Reinforcement Learning and Training Efficiency - The article emphasizes the importance of reinforcement learning systems for continuous model iteration in specific scenarios, with a focus on high efficiency and throughput [6][9] - The scaling of reinforcement learning has not yet reached a consensus in the industry, but there is recognition of its potential to enhance model capabilities significantly [10][11] - Efficient training processes, particularly in generating diverse paths for evaluation, are critical for the success of reinforcement learning in agentic models [9] Group 4: Future Trends and Directions - The article predicts that the development of agentic models with stable and accurate tool-calling capabilities will expand beyond coding applications to a broader range of real-world APIs [28] - The concept of "world models" is discussed, highlighting the evolution from language models to dynamic models that understand physical world operations [26] - The integration of tools into agent development is seen as a crucial pathway for enhancing model capabilities, reflecting the importance of tool usage in human intelligence evolution [25]