英特尔电话会:CPU需求激增却有单无货!CEO坦言库存耗尽且良率未达标,“我很失望无法满足需求”
IntelIntel(US:INTC) 硬AI·2026-01-25 11:33

Core Insights - Intel's Q4 performance exceeded expectations, but the weak Q1 guidance led to a significant stock price drop of over 10% [3][11] - CEO Pat Gelsinger expressed disappointment over the inability to fully meet market demand, highlighting supply bottlenecks and low manufacturing yields [11][12] Q1 Guidance and Stock Impact - Q1 revenue guidance midpoint is only $12.2 billion, described by the CFO as at the low end of seasonal range, causing a post-market stock plunge [3][11] - The company is facing extreme supply constraints, with buffer inventory depleted and a "hand to mouth" operational state [12][14] Supply Chain and Inventory Issues - Intel acknowledged that buffer inventory has been exhausted, and wafer production capacity for server products will not ramp up until late Q1, making it the tightest supply quarter [4][14] - The transition of wafer production to server products began in Q3, but the output will not be available until later in Q1 [15] Yield and Manufacturing Challenges - CEO Gelsinger admitted that while yields are meeting internal plans, they are still below desired levels and not at industry-leading standards [5][12] - Yield improvement is seen as a critical lever for 2026, with monthly yield increases of 7-8% reported [12][14] Role of CPUs in AI - Management emphasized that the diverse AI workloads are creating significant capacity constraints, reinforcing the CPU's role as a "core commander" in AI applications [6][19] - The demand for CPUs is expected to drive a strong upgrade cycle in traditional servers, as AI workloads cannot solely rely on cloud-based GPU power [19] Data Center and AI Revenue Growth - DCAI (Data Center and AI) revenue increased by 15% quarter-over-quarter, but supply shortages prevented capturing "significantly higher" revenue [7][21] - Custom ASIC business is projected to grow over 50% in 2025, with a quarter-over-quarter increase of 26%, achieving an annualized revenue run rate exceeding $1 billion in Q4 [22][48] Foundry Business and Future Plans - Intel's foundry business is progressing, with 18A process technology already shipping, but external customer orders for 14A will not be finalized until late 2026 or early 2027 [8][23] - The company plans to focus capital expenditures on wafer manufacturing tools rather than facility construction, aiming to address immediate capacity shortages [9][26] Capital Expenditure Strategy - Capital expenditures for 2026 are expected to remain flat or slightly decrease, with a shift in spending towards manufacturing tools to alleviate supply constraints [9][26] - The company aims to balance capital efficiency with the need to respond to demand signals, indicating a strategic adjustment in capital allocation [53]