高盛2026年全球宏观论坛精彩回顾

Core Viewpoint - The Goldman Sachs Global Macro Conference highlighted optimistic projections for global economic growth, particularly in the U.S. and Asia, while acknowledging challenges in Europe and the impact of geopolitical tensions on market performance [1][2]. Economic Outlook - Goldman Sachs economists forecast a robust global real GDP growth of 2.9% by 2026, surpassing market expectations, driven by reduced tariff resistance and real income growth [4]. - The U.S. core inflation is expected to decline to 2.1% by the end of 2026, influenced by the waning effects of tariffs and decreasing housing and wage inflation [4]. - In Asia, specifically China, real GDP growth is projected at 4.8% by 2026, supported by strong export growth and ongoing government policy easing, despite weak domestic demand [6]. - The Federal Reserve is anticipated to implement two rate cuts of 25 basis points each in June and September, leading to a final interest rate range of 3-3.25% [6]. - Emerging markets are expected to maintain resilience, with strong growth anticipated in several emerging Asian markets by 2026 [7]. - In Europe, the Eurozone's real GDP growth is projected at 1.3% for 2026, facing challenges from increased export competition with China, while core inflation is expected to drop to 1.8% due to lower energy prices and a stronger euro [9]. Stock Market - The macro environment is favorable for stock growth in the Asia-Pacific region, with stable valuations expected [14]. - The demand for semiconductor manufacturers is anticipated to extend a prolonged super cycle, suggesting continued investment in this sector [14]. - The S&P 500 index is projected to see a 12% earnings growth, which is a key driver of returns in the U.S. stock market [16]. - Companies benefiting from capital expenditures due to investments from other firms are expected to see significant growth, with market consensus forecasts likely to be revised upward [16]. - Despite a challenging macro environment, European bank stocks are outperforming, and there is a positive shift in capital inflows into the European stock market, with increased M&A activity expected among small and medium-sized enterprises [17]. - Over 60% of conference attendees believe that Asian stocks, excluding Japan, will perform the strongest by 2026, with technology stocks anticipated to lead the market [18].