Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the need to accelerate the development and commercialization of high-level intelligent humanoid robots, particularly focusing on breakthroughs in "edge-side local brain" technology [2][3]. Group 1: Industry Development - The 14th National People's Congress highlighted the importance of technological and industrial innovation, with a specific recommendation to promote the development of humanoid robots as a new economic growth point [2]. - Humanoid robots are seen as the physical embodiment of artificial intelligence and are at a critical strategic window for transitioning from technological validation to large-scale commercialization, similar to the early days of the electric vehicle industry [2]. Group 2: Current Challenges - Most humanoid robots in China currently rely on software rule-based control, lacking industry advantages in the collaborative system between "brain" (autonomous thinking and decision-making) and "cerebellum" (motion control) [3]. - There is a risk of falling behind the U.S. in the "local edge brain" approach, which emphasizes local deployment of autonomous perception, decision-making, and execution capabilities [3]. Group 3: Recommendations - The article suggests the establishment of targeted R&D encouragement policies, such as a national-level special R&D fund and a comprehensive tax policy review, to support the development of high-level intelligent humanoid robots [3]. - It is recommended to accelerate the construction of an intelligent standard system for humanoid robots, similar to the automotive industry's autonomous driving classification standards, to provide a unified basis for technology development, industry implementation, and regulatory oversight [4].
何小鹏:建议推进高阶智能人形机器人端侧“大脑”技术突破与商业化落地