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中国地产:1 月房企销售额跌幅仍较大;预计一季度将进一步下滑-China Property-Developers‘ Sales Decline Remained Deep in January; We Expect Further Drop in 1Q
2026-02-02 02:42
Summary of Conference Call on China Property Market Industry Overview - The conference call focused on the **China Property** market, specifically the performance of major property developers in January 2026 and expectations for the first quarter of 2026 [1][2]. Key Points Sales Performance - Contracted sales for the 25 major developers tracked fell **32% year-on-year (y-y)** in January 2026, despite a low base due to the Chinese New Year (CNY) calendar effect [1][2]. - The top 50 and top 100 developers experienced declines of **26% and 29% y-y**, respectively, in January, compared to **-22% and -29%** in December [2]. Divergence in Developer Performance - State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) outperformed other developers with milder declines. Notable performers included: - **China Overseas Land & Investment (COLI)**: +20% y-y - **Jinmao**: +14% y-y - **CR Land**: +0.4% y-y - Conversely, developers like **Sunac**, **Shimao**, **CIFI**, **Midea RE**, and **GZ R&F** reported declines exceeding **50% y-y** [3]. Market Outlook - The physical property market is expected to continue its downtrend in 2026-27, with projected declines of **8% and 6% y-y** in secondary home prices [4]. - A meaningful nationwide housing policy is anticipated to remain muted in the coming months, contributing to fragile buyer sentiment and increased inventory [4]. Investment Sentiment - Recent sentiment-driven outperformance in the China property industry is viewed as unsustainable, with expectations of a sector pullback as results season approaches [5]. - The focus remains on quality names with credible self-help stories, such as: - **CR Land (1109.HK)** - **Seazen (601155.SS)** - **C&D International (1908.HK)**, which is seen as a consolidator in the residential market with optimized landbanks [6]. Additional Insights - The analysis indicates that home prices in tier 1 and select tier 2 cities could stabilize in the second half of 2027 if the macro environment remains resilient [4]. - The overall sentiment in the market is cautious, with expectations of continued challenges for developers, particularly those with weaker brand recognition and fewer saleable resources [5][6].
中国地产-2026 展望:住房市场持续疲软催生新不确定性-China Property_ 2026 Outlook_ New uncertainties from continued weak housing market
2025-12-18 02:35
Summary of Conference Call on China Property Market Industry Overview - The conference call focuses on the **China Property** market, highlighting ongoing challenges and forecasts for 2026 and beyond. Key Points and Arguments Market Conditions - **Weak Construction Activity**: Primary housing market construction is expected to remain weak in 2026E-2027E due to persistent liquidity stress and high inventory levels in the industry [1] - **Property Fixed Asset Investment (FAI)**: A potential deceleration in the current double-digit year-on-year decline in property FAI may occur if it reaches 85% of property sales by 2027E, as property FAI primarily reflects the cost of property sales [1] - **Secondary Housing Market**: The supply/demand imbalance in the secondary housing market is anticipated to take longer to adjust, delaying price stabilization [1] Financial Stress and Developer Challenges - **Loan Maturity Extensions**: There is uncertainty regarding the scope for further loan maturity extensions for developers, as high debt levels and declining property sales have offset benefits from interest rate reductions [1] - **Interest Expense**: Interest expenses for privately owned enterprises (POE) developers account for approximately 70% of total developer industry expenses, significantly higher than the 5-6% for larger state-owned enterprises (SOEs) [1] - **Liquidity Stress**: The liquidity stress in the industry is deepening, with increasing risks of credit defaults [1][36] Mortgage Market Dynamics - **Elevated Loan-to-Value Ratios (LTVs)**: The ongoing decline in property prices is raising LTVs for mortgages and operating loans, with a base-case scenario estimating Rmb5.2tn and Rmb0.8tn in outstanding mortgages and operating loans meeting the 80% LTV threshold [2][86] - **Bear-case Scenario**: A potential 30% decline in property prices could lead to Rmb14.7tn in mortgages meeting the 80% LTV threshold, indicating significant risk in the mortgage market [86] Economic Implications - **Household Debt Service Burden**: The household debt service burden in China is projected to remain high at over 15% in 2025E-2027E, raising concerns about a negative feedback loop affecting home prices and credit availability [5][77] - **Policy Stimulus**: Key factors to watch include any new policy stimulus aimed at reviving demand and targeted liquidity injections to developers with land banks in tier-1 and tier-2 cities [6] Adjusted Forecasts - **EPS Estimates**: The underlying EPS estimates for developers have been cut by 7-31% on average for 2025E-2027E, reflecting a weaker fundamental outlook [10] - **ASP Trends**: The average selling price (ASP) forecast for the secondary housing market has been revised down due to ongoing price cuts and weak transaction volumes [9] Developer Liquidity and Debt Restructuring - **Distressed Developers**: The report highlights the ongoing liquidity pressures faced by developers, with 28 major listed developers experiencing significant declines in asset turnover ratios and increasing numbers of distressed developers [42][52] - **Debt Restructuring Progress**: As of October 2025, 19 companies have had their debt restructuring plans approved, with a total estimated debt reduction exceeding Rmb1.2tn [69][70] Market Outlook - **Overall Market Weakness**: The overall outlook for both primary and secondary markets is expected to weaken further, with sell-through rates declining [22][25] - **Land Sales and Construction**: Land sales and construction activities are projected to remain weak until property FAI aligns more closely with property sales [27] Additional Important Insights - **Rental Price Stabilization**: Rental price stabilization is viewed as a key driver for property price stabilization in higher-tier cities [13] - **Fair Value Gap**: There is an estimated 10%-15% property price gap to fair value, which could widen to 30% if deflationary pressures persist [16] This summary encapsulates the critical insights and forecasts regarding the China property market, emphasizing the ongoing challenges and potential risks for investors and stakeholders in the industry.
X @Bloomberg
Bloomberg· 2025-08-29 01:46
An Agricultural Bank of China unit is taking its legal challenge against defaulted Chinese builder Shimao to Hong Kong, as it seeks to recover about 1 billion yuan ($140 million) in unpaid debt https://t.co/Lcs1Xvnjos ...