【环球时报驻柬埔寨特约记者 董开映 环球时报特约记者 王逸】据柬埔寨《高棉时报》报道，柬埔寨外交部19日发表声明称，泰国针对柬埔寨领 导人采取的相关法律行动，不仅侵犯了柬埔寨的主权和完整，违反了《联合国宪章》所确立的主权平等和相互尊重的原则，而且严重损害了柬泰 关系。该行动也严重破坏了柬泰双方迄今为止为实现持久停火、恢复两国和平与正常交往所做的一切努力。 泰国《国家报》称，此前一天，泰国代理总理普坦在18日召开的国家安全委员会会议后宣布，泰国准备就近期边境冲突对柬埔寨首相洪玛奈及其 父亲、柬埔寨前任首相洪森提起民事和刑事诉讼，因为他们命令柬埔寨军队向泰国平民开火，导致泰国人伤亡，并造成了财产损失。普坦强调， 此次行动属于泰国国内法律事务，而非国际层面。这些诉讼可能会导致泰国发出逮捕令，这意味着柬方领导人如果进入泰国境内，将立即被逮 捕。 报道称，边境口岸关闭后，柬埔寨禁止进口泰国的水果、蔬菜和能源，柬埔寨木薯出口风险加剧。同时，柬埔寨旅游业受创最为严重，7月吴哥窟 的泰国游客购票量同比暴跌92.3%。在柬埔寨，约12万人因冲突流离失所，农业生产受损，人们的债务风险上升。此外，超百万在泰就业的柬埔 寨工人的汇款 ...

Core Points - A ceasefire agreement between Thailand and Cambodia has been reached, effective from midnight local time on July 28 [1][8] - The meeting to discuss the border conflict was held in Malaysia, attended by Thai and Cambodian leaders [6][7] Group 1: Ceasefire Agreement - The ceasefire was confirmed by both Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Manet and Thai Acting Prime Minister Prawit Wongsuwan [1][8] - The agreement aims to halt ongoing hostilities that have resulted in significant casualties [8] Group 2: Casualties and Impact - The border conflict has led to the deaths of 23 Thai individuals, including 14 civilians and 9 military personnel [8] - Approximately 134,707 people from 39,828 families in Cambodia have been displaced due to the conflict, affecting schools and students [8]

Core Point - Cambodia has decided to postpone the national high school graduation examination due to ongoing border conflicts with Thailand [1] Group 1 - The national high school graduation examination was originally scheduled for August 18-19 and has been rescheduled to August 28-29 [1] - Students remaining in the conflict-affected areas of Oddar Meanchey and Preah Vihear provinces are assured that the Ministry of Education is aware of the situation [1] - Students who have been relocated from conflict areas to other safe provinces will be eligible to take the exam in those provinces [1]

Core Points - The border conflict between Cambodia and Thailand has escalated, resulting in over a hundred casualties and the evacuation of more than 100,000 people to safe areas, marking the most intense conflict in over a decade [1] - Cambodia's Ministry of Defense reported 13 fatalities and 71 injuries on their side, including 5 military personnel and 8 civilians, while Thailand reported over 20 civilian deaths and 6 military casualties [1] - The Cambodian government has prohibited civil aviation flights over the conflict zone to ensure aviation safety [1] Summary by Sections Casualties and Military Actions - The ongoing conflict has led to significant casualties, with Cambodia reporting 13 dead and 71 injured, while Thailand has reported over 20 civilian deaths and 6 military fatalities [1] - Military actions have intensified, with Thailand deploying F-16 and "Gripen" fighter jets to strike Cambodian military targets [1] Evacuations and Safety Measures - More than 100,000 individuals have been evacuated to safe areas due to the conflict [1] - The Cambodian government has implemented a ban on civil aviation over the conflict area to protect aviation safety [1] International Response - The Thai military has communicated the situation to 26 countries through diplomatic channels, outlining Thailand's position on the border conflict [1]

Group 1 - The ongoing border conflict between Thailand and Cambodia has raised significant attention, with Thailand's Culture Minister Phetthongtarn stating that she is closely monitoring the situation despite being unable to fulfill her duties as acting Prime Minister [1][3] - Phetthongtarn reiterated the statement made by Thailand's acting Prime Minister Puththipong, accusing Cambodia of committing "serious war crimes" and emphasized the Thai Foreign Ministry's efforts to communicate with the international community regarding the conflict [3] - The conflict, which reignited on the 24th of this month, has seen both sides accusing each other of violating international law, with Thailand preparing to deploy troops to support soldiers and civilians in the border area [3][4] Group 2 - The Cambodian Defense Ministry reported that as the conflict entered its third day, the Thai Navy deployed eight warships in the coastal waters of Cambodia's Koh Kong province, while new clashes occurred over 100 kilometers from the disputed border area [3] - Cambodian officials have denied accusations from Thailand that Cambodia initiated the attacks, asserting that Cambodia is the victim and reserves the right to retaliate [3] - The complexity of the current conflict is attributed not only to historical reasons but also to political factors within both countries, including a leaked phone conversation involving Phetthongtarn that has sparked controversy in Thailand [4]

Group 1 - The Thai military has deployed F-16 and "Eagle" fighter jets to strike Cambodian military facilities near Mount Eggplant and Tam Oan Temple, marking a significant escalation in the conflict [1] - As of July 26, the conflict between Thailand and Cambodia has entered its third day, with Thailand deploying 8 naval vessels in the coastal waters of Kampot Province [3] - The Thai military reported that the border conflict has resulted in 20 Thai casualties, while the Cambodian Defense Ministry stated that 13 Cambodians have died [3] Group 2 - The Chinese Embassy in Cambodia has issued a safety reminder for Chinese citizens, advising them to avoid the border areas and to remain vigilant due to the ongoing conflict [5] - The Embassy has urged Chinese nationals in Cambodia, especially those near conflict zones, to evacuate or move to safer areas [5]

Core Viewpoint - The ongoing conflict between Thailand and Cambodia has resulted in significant casualties and prompted the Thai government to initiate evacuation plans for its citizens in Cambodia [1][2][3][4]. Group 1: Casualties and Conflict Details - The conflict at the Thailand-Cambodia border has led to 20 deaths in Thailand, including 13 civilians and 7 military personnel [1]. - Both countries are accusing each other of violating international law amidst the ongoing clashes [5]. Group 2: Government Response and Evacuation Plans - Thai Foreign Minister Don Pramudwinai has requested the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to develop a plan for the evacuation of Thai citizens currently in Cambodia [2][3]. - The Thai government is coordinating with the Ministry of Transport and relevant agencies to assist citizens wishing to return home [4].

Group 1 - The ongoing conflict at the Thailand-Cambodia border has led to significant casualties, with 20 reported deaths, including 13 civilians and 7 military personnel [4] - The Thai government is actively assessing the situation and has initiated a plan to evacuate Thai citizens from Cambodia [2][3] - The conflict has affected over 500,000 people, indicating a widespread impact on the local population [5] Group 2 - As a result of the border conflict, 536 schools in Cambodia have been closed, affecting approximately 130,000 students and teachers [7] - Both Thailand and Cambodia have accused each other of violating international law amidst the ongoing clashes [6]

Group 1 - The Cambodian Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports announced that 536 schools in 14 counties and towns have suspended classes due to the border conflict with Thailand, affecting approximately 130,000 students and teachers [1] - The conflict between Cambodia and Thailand began on July 24, with both sides accusing each other of violating international law [1] - The situation highlights the potential impact of geopolitical tensions on the education sector in the affected regions [1]

Core Viewpoint - The announcement of a state of emergency in Thailand's Chanthaburi and Trat provinces due to border conflicts with Cambodia highlights escalating tensions between the two countries [1] Group 1: Conflict Details - The border conflict occurred on July 24 and 25, with both Thailand and Cambodia accusing each other of initiating fire and violating international law [1] - The specific regions affected by the emergency measures are the areas bordering Cambodia in Chanthaburi and Trat provinces [1]