每经编辑｜程鹏 有消息人士透露，以色列政府意识到，"全面占领加沙的军事行动可能会危及被扣押人员"。目前加沙地带估计仍有20名被扣押人员。 以色列总理办公室8月5日发表声明称，以色列总理内塔尼亚胡当天召开了一场有限安全会议，会议持续约三小时，讨论在加沙地带的军事计划。 图片来源：央视新闻（资料图） 据以色列第12频道报道，国防部长卡茨、国防军总参谋长扎米尔和战略事务部长罗恩德默出席了会议。 8月4日，内塔尼亚胡曾表示，尽管部分军方人士反对占领加沙，但他仍打算寻求内阁批准全面重新占领加沙地带。 另外，近日，以色列三大情报机构，也就是情报和特勤局（摩萨德）、国家安全总局（辛贝特）及军事情报局所有健在的前局长集体发声，呼吁立即结束 加沙冲突。 这些曾参与以色列国家安全决策的情报部门负责人明确表态：眼下这场冲突"正在削弱以色列的国家安全以及身份认同""国际影响恶劣"，以色列"是时候 结束战争了！" 当地时间8月5日获悉，#以色列总理内塔尼亚胡决定全面占领加沙。 据以色列多家媒体5日晚报道，以色列总理内塔尼亚胡在召开有限范围内安全会议后，"强烈倾向于全面占领加沙地带"。 目前，以军已经控制了加沙地带约75%的区域。而根据 ...

Group 1 - The Israeli military actions in Gaza have resulted in at least 83 Palestinian deaths, with 58 of them waiting for humanitarian aid [1][4] - Since the resumption of military operations on March 18, 2023, the death toll in Gaza has reached at least 9,519, with 38,630 injured [4] - The ongoing conflict has led to over 60,000 deaths in Gaza since the outbreak of hostilities in October 2023 [4] Group 2 - Egyptian President Sisi condemned the Israeli actions as a war aimed at "eliminating the Palestinian cause," calling for international intervention and aid to Gaza [2] - Egypt has prepared over 5,000 aid trucks to enter Gaza and has provided more than 70% of humanitarian assistance to the region over the past 21 months [2] - Sisi emphasized Egypt's commitment to mediating a ceasefire and implementing a two-state solution to end the long-standing Israeli-Palestinian conflict [2] Group 3 - Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu is seeking cabinet support for a plan to "fully occupy" Gaza, despite internal opposition [5] - The Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) oppose the complete takeover of Gaza, citing the lengthy process required to dismantle Hamas infrastructure [5] - Recent videos released by Hamas show two Israeli hostages in poor health, reinforcing Netanyahu's resolve to eliminate Hamas [7]

责编：陈菲扬、李萌 塞西说，目前埃及有5000多辆援助卡车随时准备进入加沙地带，过去21个月里，埃及为加沙地带提供了 超过70%的人道主义援助。"埃及将永远是输送援助物资的门户，而不会成为巴勒斯坦人民流离失所的 门户。"他说，埃及持续致力于斡旋加沙地带停火，敦促实施"两国方案"，结束数十年来的巴以冲突。 根据加沙地带卫生部门消息，截至8月5日，已有超过6万巴勒斯坦人在新一轮巴以冲突中死亡，此外还 有超过15万人受伤。 新华社开罗8月5日电（记者姚兵）埃及总统塞西5日表示，以色列对加沙地带的持续战争"已超出任何逻 辑或正当理由"，演变成"一场造成饥荒、种族灭绝和消灭巴勒斯坦事业的战争"。 根据埃及总统府当天发表的声明，塞西在埃及首都开罗与到访的越南国家主席梁强举行的联合新闻发布 会上表示，加沙地带和约旦河西岸巴勒斯坦人的生命现在正被用作政治谈判的工具。他再次呼吁国际社 会介入，制止战争，并向加沙地带提供援助。 ...

Group 1 - The Australian Foreign Minister, Penny Wong, warned that without international action towards a "two-state solution," there may no longer be a "recognizable" Palestine in the future [1] - A large-scale protest in Sydney against Israel's actions in Gaza saw participation estimates ranging from 200,000 to 300,000, while police estimated around 90,000 [3] - Wong expressed that the Australian government shares the public's desire for peace and a ceasefire, reflecting widespread shock and concern over the humanitarian crisis in Gaza [3] Group 2 - The health department in Gaza reported that on July 20, Israeli forces killed at least 85 people during a distribution of aid, marking the deadliest day for civilians in this round of conflict [4] - A joint statement from foreign ministers of several countries, including the UK, Australia, and Japan, called for an immediate end to the war in Gaza, condemning Israel's actions against civilians [4] - Several countries, including France and the UK, have indicated plans to recognize Palestine, with discussions on the recognition taking place at a high-level international meeting in New York [4]

Core Points - Australian Prime Minister Albanese held a phone call with Palestinian President Abbas, marking their first communication since November 2023 [1] - Albanese reiterated Australia's support for the "two-state solution" and called for immediate humanitarian aid to Gaza, a permanent ceasefire, and the release of all hostages [1] - Abbas emphasized the urgency of achieving a permanent ceasefire and accelerating humanitarian aid to alleviate famine in Gaza, expressing gratitude for Australia's economic and humanitarian assistance [1] - Both leaders agreed to meet during the upcoming UN General Assembly in September to work towards peace [1] Additional Context - Albanese is also seeking to arrange a phone call with Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu, although the timing is yet to be determined [2] - Recent announcements from several Western countries, including France, the UK, and Canada, regarding the recognition of Palestine have raised questions about Australia's potential stance [2] - Albanese stated that the Australian government supports resolving the Israeli-Palestinian conflict through the "two-state solution" and will consider various factors before making a decision [2]

近日，美国《华盛顿邮报》刊登了本轮巴以冲突中遇难的18500名儿童的名字。在巴以冲突初期，曾有50%的美国民众表示支持以色列，但这一比例如 今已下降至32%。7月29日，法国、加拿大、西班牙等14个国家外长发表联合声明，表示"愿意承认巴勒斯坦国"。部分以色列被扣押人员的家属表示，想让 以政府签署（停火）协议。结束战争，结束50名被扣押人员的痛苦。 近日，美国《华盛顿邮报》刊登了本轮巴以冲突中遇难的18500名儿童的名字。他们的名字密密麻麻，铺满了报纸的一整页甚至更多。 5月下旬，迫于国际舆论压力，以色列恢复允许援助物资通过"加沙人道主义基金会"（GHF）运营的站点进入加沙，守卫这些站点的是美国私人安保公 司。 联合国及多家援助组织拒绝与"加沙人道主义基金会"合作，理由是该机构更注重实现以色列的军事目标，而非真正的人道主义需求。联合国数据显示， 自5月下旬以来，有超过1000名巴勒斯坦人在寻求援助物资时丧生，大多数死者是在"加沙人道主义基金会"物资分发点附近遇害。 以色列总理 内塔尼亚胡：加沙没有发生饥荒，我们也从未实施所谓的饥饿政策。 美国总统 特朗普：从电视画面来看，我不太同意（有关"加沙没有饥荒"的言论） ...

【环球时报综合报道】编者的话： 继法国之后，英国、加拿大等西方国家日前也相继宣布，计划承认 巴勒斯坦国。国际舆论普遍认为，这为"两国方案"的落实提供了新动力。虽然该方案出台已经几十年并 得到了大多数国家的支持，但因为种种因素未能成功落地。"两国方案"具体指什么？为何此前被认 为"已经死亡"的方案最近出现了"生命的迹象"？未来，为成功实施"两国方案"，国际社会还应作出哪些 努力？对于这些问题，各国学者和媒体进行了广泛讨论。 四项挑战，导致方案难以实施 即使你第一次来耶路撒冷，对当地一无所知，也能很容易地区分犹太人与阿拉伯人的居住区。耶路撒冷 目前人口约为100万，其中犹太人约占六成，阿拉伯人不到四成。前者主要居住在这个城市的西部，后 者主要分布于东部。虽然同属一个城市，但几乎相当于两个平行世界。 随着近期国际社会呼吁落实"两国方案"的声音不断增大，该方案的核心要素之一——耶路撒冷再次引发 关注。《环球时报》驻以色列特约记者看到，西耶路撒冷基础设施完善，拥有现代化的商场、剧院、博 物馆等，秩序井然且有较好的绿化，包括一些绿树成荫的公园。而到了东耶路撒冷，立即就能感到明显 的落差，道路年久失修、排水系统老旧、市政服 ...

Core Viewpoint - Large-scale protests occurred in Australian cities, including Sydney, Melbourne, and Adelaide, calling for an end to the Israel-Palestine conflict and the famine in Gaza [1] Group 1: Protests and Participation - In Sydney, approximately 90,000 people participated in a march supporting Palestine, with notable figures such as former Foreign Minister Bob Carr and WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange joining the event [1] - In Melbourne, thousands gathered at the State Library, with organizers encouraging participants to bring kitchenware to symbolize the famine in Gaza [1] - Adelaide also saw a protest, where organizers expressed a desire for the Australian government to impose strict sanctions on Israel [1] Group 2: Government Stance - The Australian government, led by Prime Minister Albanese, has consistently supported a two-state solution to resolve the Israel-Palestine conflict and will consider various factors before making a decision on recognizing Palestine [1] - Several Western countries, including France, the UK, and Canada, have recently announced their intention to recognize Palestine [1]

Group 1 - The article discusses the historical context and current political dynamics between Germany, France, and Israel regarding the recognition of Palestine and the humanitarian crisis in Gaza [3][4][6][7] - German Chancellor Merz emphasizes that Germany does not intend to recognize Palestine in the short term, reflecting a cautious approach influenced by historical responsibilities towards Israel [6][7][29] - French President Macron's announcement to recognize Palestine aims to address the humanitarian crisis and strengthen France's influence in the Middle East, amidst differing stances from Germany and the UK [4][6][7] Group 2 - The article highlights the increasing pressure on the German government from both domestic and international fronts regarding its stance on Israel and Palestine, with public opinion shifting towards supporting Palestinian recognition [7][42] - The historical relationship between Germany and Israel is rooted in Germany's responsibility for the Holocaust, which continues to shape its foreign policy and public sentiment [9][29] - The article notes that various Western countries are considering recognizing Palestine, indicating a potential shift in international relations and support for Palestinian statehood [7][42]

Core Viewpoint - Several Western countries have announced their intention to recognize the State of Palestine, with France, the UK, Canada, and Malta leading the way, amid escalating humanitarian crises in Gaza [1][2][4]. Group 1: Humanitarian Crisis and International Response - The humanitarian crisis in Gaza has worsened, with reports indicating that 162 people have died from starvation since October 2023, and at least 1,373 Palestinians have been killed while seeking food from May 27 to July 31, 2023 [2]. - The severe humanitarian situation has prompted strong public reactions in Western countries, leading to demands for governmental action and international condemnation of Israel [2]. Group 2: Political Implications and Motivations - The increasing Muslim population in European countries has influenced political dynamics, with leaders seeking to gain support from Muslim voters while maintaining good relations with the Arab world [2]. - Western nations are attempting to distance themselves from the U.S. stance on the conflict, using humanitarian aid to garner favor with domestic Muslim communities and Arab nations [2]. Group 3: Israel's Humanitarian Aid Adjustments - In response to international pressure, Israel has adjusted its control over humanitarian aid, allowing for a temporary halt in military actions and the opening of new aid channels [3]. - Despite these measures, experts suggest that as long as the conflict persists, the humanitarian issues will remain unresolved, and Israel's actions may also serve to undermine Hamas [3]. Group 4: International Political Dynamics - The recognition of Palestine by Western countries is seen as a way to pressure Israel, increasing its international isolation and compelling it to take action [4]. - While this recognition provides moral support to the Palestinian people, the actual implementation of the "two-state solution" remains challenging due to ongoing conflicts between Israel and Hamas [4].