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Turtle Beach (HEAR) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-05-08 22:02
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - First quarter revenue increased by 14% year over year to $63.9 million, driven by the full quarter contribution from the PDP acquisition [5][14] - Adjusted EBITDA rose to $4.1 million, up 180% from $1.4 million a year ago, indicating strong operating leverage [6][16] - Gross margins improved by 470 basis points year over year to 36.6% [6][14] - Operating expenses were $21.8 million, representing 34% of revenue compared to 42% in the prior year [15] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The U.S. gaming accessories market experienced a 16% year-over-year decline in Q1, with headsets and third-party controllers down over 20% [6][26] - Despite the overall market decline, the company achieved revenue growth due to the PDP acquisition and improved product offerings [6][11] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The broader gaming accessories market is projected to decline by 10% to 12% for the full year 2025, influenced by factors such as the delayed release of Grand Theft Auto VI and tariffs [11][28] - The company anticipates a return to growth in 2026, supported by the launch of the Nintendo Switch 2 and other major game releases [11][28] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on expanding its gaming accessories portfolio and capitalizing on industry growth drivers, including the upcoming Nintendo Switch 2 launch [12][21] - A new share repurchase program of up to $75 million over the next two years has been authorized, reflecting confidence in the company's future [13][18] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledged the challenges posed by tariffs and the evolving economic landscape but expressed confidence in navigating these issues with minimal long-term effects [8][21] - The company has proactively increased inventory levels in anticipation of tariffs, which is expected to provide near-term benefits to margins [8][41] Other Important Information - The company reported strong cash flow generation, with cash flow from operations growing by nearly 50% year over year to over $40 million [17] - The company is committed to maintaining a disciplined promotional approach, which has improved profitability [7][12] Q&A Session Summary Question: Impact of GTA VI delay on revenue reduction - Management indicated that the $50 million revenue reduction is due to a combination of factors, including the GTA VI delay and broader market challenges [24][25] Question: Expectations for gross margins in upcoming quarters - Gross margins are expected to be in the low 30s for Q2, with potential recovery in Q3 and Q4 [30][32] Question: Further cost controls in light of revised guidance - The company is actively pursuing cost synergies and has identified additional opportunities for cost reductions [33][34] Question: Flexibility to rebound if market conditions improve - Management confirmed readiness to adjust production and shipments based on market improvements, with a strong inventory position [40][42] Question: Current tariff assumptions for Vietnam - The guidance includes current tariff conditions, and management is prepared to adjust strategies based on any changes [45][47] Question: Pricing adjustments due to tariffs - Pricing adjustments have been communicated to partners, and the impact of tariffs has been factored into the guidance [52][53] Question: Transition to Vietnam and competitive advantage - The company has been diversifying its supply chain for years, allowing for a swift transition to Vietnam, which is seen as a competitive advantage [56][58] Question: Onetime costs and impact on gross margin - Onetime costs related to tariffs and transitions are expected to have a limited impact on long-term gross margins [62][65] Question: Consumer dynamics and purchasing behavior - Consumer behavior has not shown significant changes, with no evidence of preemptive buying ahead of tariffs [68][70]
Turtle Beach (HEAR) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-05-08 22:02
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - First quarter revenue grew by 14% year over year to $63.9 million, driven by the full quarter contribution from the PDP acquisition [4][13] - Adjusted EBITDA increased to $4.1 million, up 180% from $1.4 million a year ago, indicating strong operating leverage [5][15] - Gross margins improved by 470 basis points year over year to 36.6% [5][14] - Operating expenses were $21.8 million, representing 34% of revenue compared to 42% in the prior year [14] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The U.S. gaming accessories market experienced a 16% year over year decline in Q1, impacting overall revenue growth despite Turtle Beach's performance [5][25] - The company noted that headsets and third-party controllers were down more than 20% in Q1 [25] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The broader gaming accessories market is projected to be down about 10% to 12% for the full year, with expectations of improvement in the second half of the year due to new product launches [26][40] - Anticipated growth drivers include the launch of the Nintendo Switch 2 and other major game releases [10][11] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on expanding its gaming accessories portfolio and capitalizing on industry growth drivers, including the upcoming Nintendo Switch 2 [11][12] - A new share repurchase program of up to $75 million over the next two years has been authorized, reflecting confidence in the company's future [12][17] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledged the challenges posed by tariffs and the evolving economic landscape but expressed confidence in navigating these issues with minimal long-term effects [7][20] - The company is prepared for potential tariff changes and has proactively increased inventory levels to mitigate risks [7][39] Other Important Information - The company has executed the largest share repurchase program in its history, repurchasing nearly $30 million worth of stock over the past year [12][16] - Cash flow from operations grew by nearly 50% year over year to over $40 million, marking one of the highest cash flow generating quarters in the company's history [16] Q&A Session Summary Question: What is the impact of the GTA VI delay on revenue? - Management indicated that the revised guidance reflects a combination of factors, including the GTA VI delay and broader market conditions, leading to a projected revenue decline of about $50 million [23][24] Question: What are the expectations for gross margins in the upcoming quarters? - Gross margins are expected to be in the low 30s for Q2, with a recovery anticipated in Q3 and Q4 [29][31] Question: Are there any further cost controls being implemented? - The company is actively seeking cost synergies post-PDP acquisition and is exploring additional cost reduction opportunities [32][33] Question: What is the current tariff assumption for Vietnam? - The guidance includes current tariff conditions, and the company is prepared to adjust if the situation changes [44][46] Question: How is the company managing inventory levels? - The company has focused on maintaining a favorable inventory mix, clearing slow-moving goods, and stocking replenishment-based inventory [75][76]
Funko(FNKO) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-05-08 21:30
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For Q1 2025, total net sales were $190.7 million, in line with guidance, with a gross margin of 40.3% and adjusted EBITDA at a negative $4.7 million, both better than expected [7][22][20] - Adjusted net loss was $17.8 million or $0.33 per share, which was also better than expectations [22] - Cash and cash equivalents stood at $25.9 million, total debt increased to approximately $202.2 million, and total company liquidity decreased to $90.9 million [23][24] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Direct to consumer sales accounted for 22% of gross sales, comparable to the previous year [21] - Shipping delays affected sales of the Pop Yourself line in Q1, indicating operational challenges [22] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - In the U.S. market, year-to-date point of sale (POS) was down mid-single digits, but recent trends showed low single-digit growth in the past four weeks [35][37] - In Europe, POS grew by 8%, significantly outpacing the overall toy market growth of 1% [8][38] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to diversify into sports, gaming, and music while enhancing retail opportunities and experiential engagements [6] - A focus on tariff mitigation strategies has been implemented, including sourcing diversification and cost discipline measures [10][11] - The company is committed to maintaining pricing to ensure accessibility for fans, despite rising costs [13][34] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledged intensified pressures from tariffs and selective consumer behavior, leading to the withdrawal of the 2025 outlook [9][24] - The company remains confident in its ability to offset incremental tariff costs through strategic actions [25][26] - Management emphasized the importance of partnerships and community engagement in navigating the current macro environment [28] Other Important Information - The company has reduced its global workforce by over 20% as part of cost-saving measures [12][46] - A cross-functional tariff task force has been established to address the impact of tariffs on operations [10] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you offer extra color on mitigation efforts regarding price adjustments and retailer sentiment? - Management indicated that pricing decisions were made in January, and discussions with retail partners have been positive, supporting the decision to maintain price points [32][33] Question: Can you discuss POS trends and expectations for the upcoming months? - Management noted that while the U.S. market faced challenges, recent trends showed improvement, and Europe continued to perform well with high single-digit POS growth [35][38] Question: Clarification on pricing plans and margin drivers? - Management confirmed that planned price adjustments were not in direct response to tariffs and that gross margins exceeded expectations due to slight improvements across various metrics [42][44] Question: Regarding the headcount reduction, how should it be viewed moving forward? - Management explained that the majority of the headcount reduction has already occurred, with ongoing benefits expected throughout the year [46][48]
Aspen Aerogels(ASPN) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-05-08 13:30
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported Q1 2025 revenue of $78.7 million, a 17% year-over-year decline, aligning with expectations for the quarter [14] - Adjusted EBITDA for Q1 was $4.9 million, with a negative adjusted operating income of $2.9 million [18] - The net income for Q1 was negative $301.2 million, or $3.67 per diluted share, which would have been negative $4.8 million or $0.06 per diluted share excluding impairment and restructuring costs [18] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The Energy Industrial segment's revenue increased by 2% year-over-year to $29.8 million, reflecting inventory rebalancing [14] - EV thermal barrier revenue was $48.9 million, representing a 25% decrease year-over-year due to lower vehicle production schedules [15] - Gross profit margins for the company were up 29%, with gross profit of $22.8 million, a 35% decline year-over-year [17] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company noted that major oil and gas companies maintained their 2025 capital expenditure guidance, indicating stability in the energy markets [9] - The company is experiencing destocking in its distribution channel, which is expected to stabilize and lead to revenue growth in the second half of the year [9][44] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to build resilience by broadening commercial activities in EV thermal barrier and energy industrial businesses, optimizing cost structures, and enhancing supply chain flexibility [6][10] - The focus is on reducing fixed cash costs to 2022 levels and lowering the revenue required for positive adjusted EBITDA performance to approximately $245 million [12] - The company is strategically positioned to leverage its technology in both energy industrial and EV thermal barrier segments, anticipating significant growth opportunities by 2027 [32][33] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the company's ability to adapt and innovate, emphasizing the importance of electrification as a major driver for growth [35] - The company expects Q2 revenue to range from $70 million to $80 million, translating to a net income loss of $4 million to $11 million [29] - Management highlighted ongoing efforts to mitigate risks associated with international trade and tariffs, which are not expected to significantly impact operations [28] Other Important Information - The company has successfully diversified its raw material supply chain and created a second source for aerogel, enhancing resilience against fluctuating tariff regimes [10] - The company ended the quarter with $192 million in cash and equivalents, indicating a strong balance sheet [20] Q&A Session Summary Question: Plans for the Georgia facility - The company aims to capture value from the Georgia facility as soon as possible, with plans to sell equipment and list the plant for sale [41][42] Question: Signals from customers regarding inventory clearing - The company has observed a decrease in inventory levels held by distributors and contractors, indicating a potential for revenue growth in the second half of the year [44] Question: Trends in thermal barriers and content per vehicle - The company expects a decrease in content per vehicle due to the shift towards prismatic cell battery packs, but remains focused on maintaining gross margins [50][51] Question: Opportunities for European expansion - The company prefers to supply products from Mexico to European customers, leveraging existing investments and minimizing risks associated with European labor costs [56][57] Question: Engagement with South Korean EV OEMs - The company is actively engaged with South Korean OEMs and is determined to partner with them for future product launches [65][66] Question: Timeline for additional OEM wins - The company anticipates that new OEM partnerships could contribute over $200 million in revenue by 2027, with ongoing demand expected to build from 2027 onwards [67]
Dorman(DORM) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-05-06 13:02
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Consolidated net sales for Q1 2025 grew 8% year over year to $508 million, driven by strong customer demand and new product development [7][19] - Adjusted operating margin for Q1 2025 was 17%, expanding 310 basis points compared to the same period last year [8][20] - Adjusted diluted EPS increased by 54% year over year to $2.20, supported by increased operating income and lower interest expenses [8][21] - Free cash flow for the quarter was $40 million, allowing the company to repay $20 million of debt and repurchase $12 million of common stock [8][27] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Light Duty segment saw net sales increase by 14% year over year, with operating margin rising to 19.9%, a 380 basis point increase [21][22] - Heavy Duty segment experienced a decline in net sales by 11% year over year, with operating margin turning slightly negative due to market pressures [23] - Specialty Vehicles segment's net sales declined by 9% year over year, with operating margin decreasing to 10.2% due to fixed cost deleverage [24][25] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Vehicle miles traveled increased year over year, contributing positively to the aftermarket [15] - Consumer spending softened during the quarter, which may pose a headwind moving forward [18] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company has diversified its supply chain significantly since the tariffs on Chinese imports were enacted, with an estimated 30% to 40% of products sourced from China in 2025 [9][42] - The focus remains on optimizing supply chain strategy and maintaining strong relationships with suppliers to drive redundancy and flexibility [10][11] - The company aims to continue investing in new product development and expanding its dealer network to capture market share [25] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in navigating the current economic uncertainty and highlighted the strength of the company's financial profile as a competitive advantage [14][32] - The company reaffirmed its 2025 net sales growth guidance of 3% to 5% and adjusted diluted EPS guidance of $7.55 to $7.85, excluding potential tariff impacts [29][30] Other Important Information - The company has a strong balance sheet with net debt reduced to $42 million and total liquidity increased to $660 million [28][29] - The management emphasized the importance of nondiscretionary parts in their portfolio, which historically perform well in uncertain economic times [12][13] Q&A Session Summary Question: Have you seen any of your bigger customers buying ahead to get ahead of tariffs? - Management indicated that there have been no significant indications of customers ordering ahead of tariffs at this point [38][39] Question: Can you remind us of some of the mitigation efforts in place regarding tariffs? - Management highlighted a diverse supply chain and a proven playbook for dealing with tariffs, including negotiating cost concessions and driving productivity initiatives [44][45] Question: What was the contribution of new products to growth in the quarter? - Management noted that new products significantly contributed to growth, allowing the company to outperform market growth [64] Question: How much of your product was sourced from China during the previous tariff situation? - Management disclosed that over 70% of products were sourced from China during the previous tariff situation, indicating a much more diversified supply chain now [60][61] Question: How does the tariff situation impact different segments? - Management refrained from disclosing specific impacts by segment but indicated a competitive advantage in light duty and modest impact in heavy duty [72][73]
Dorman(DORM) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-05-06 12:00
Dorman Products (DORM) Q1 2025 Earnings Call May 06, 2025 08:00 AM ET Speaker0 Good morning, and thank you for standing by. Welcome to the Doorman Products First Quarter twenty twenty five Earnings Conference Call. At this time, all participants are in a listen only mode. A question and answer session will follow the formal presentation. Please note that this conference is being recorded. I'd now like to turn the conference over to Alex Whitelam, Vice President of Investor Relations. Thank you, sir. Please ...
Dorman Products, Inc. Reports First Quarter 2025 Results
Globenewswire· 2025-05-05 20:01
Core Insights - Dorman Products, Inc. reported strong financial performance in Q1 2025, with net sales increasing by 8.3% to $507.7 million, driven by robust demand in the Light Duty segment [3][5][9] - The company achieved a significant increase in diluted EPS, rising 78% to $1.87, and adjusted diluted EPS increased by 54% to $2.02, reflecting operational excellence and growth strategies [3][7][9] - Dorman is well-prepared to navigate economic challenges, including the impact of recently enacted tariffs, due to a diversified supply chain and strong supplier relationships [4][9] Financial Performance - Q1 2025 net sales were $507.7 million, up from $468.7 million in Q1 2024, marking an 8.3% increase [5][9] - Gross profit for Q1 2025 was $207.7 million, representing 40.9% of net sales, compared to $181.4 million or 38.7% in the same quarter last year [5][6] - SG&A expenses were $127.6 million, or 25.1% of net sales, down from 27.1% in Q1 2024, indicating improved operational efficiency [6][9] Segment Performance - Light Duty segment net sales increased by 14% to $408.8 million, with a profit margin improvement of 380 basis points to 19.9% [7] - Heavy Duty segment net sales decreased by 11% to $51.7 million, with a slight negative profit margin of -0.3% [7] - Specialty Vehicle segment net sales fell by 9% to $47.2 million, with a profit margin decrease of 370 basis points to 10.2% [7] 2025 Guidance - The company reaffirms its full-year 2025 guidance, projecting net sales growth of 3% to 5% and diluted EPS between $7.00 and $7.30 [8][10] - Adjusted diluted EPS is expected to be in the range of $7.55 to $7.85, reflecting a growth of 6% to 10% compared to 2024 [10][33]
Plymouth Industrial REIT(PLYM) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-05-02 13:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The first quarter of 2025 marked a strong start for the company, highlighted by record leasing activity and stable core financial performance [4][5] - The company affirmed its previously issued full year 2025 guidance for core FFO, anticipating a stronger second half of the year [8] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Approximately 70% of 1,600,000 square feet of speculative space greater than 100,000 square feet included in guidance has now been leased, contributing to occupancy growth [16] - The company has approximately $205,000,000 of acquisitions under agreement, representing roughly 2,000,000 square feet at a targeted initial NOI yield of 6.5% to 6.75% [7][18] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company continues to monitor the impact of global supply chain adjustments on its tenant base, noting an increase in short-term space requirements [5][29] - The company has observed favorable reshoring dynamics and limited Class B supply in target markets, which are expected to benefit rental growth [5] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The strategic focus remains on acquiring infill industrial properties in dense supply-constrained submarkets, contrasting with larger warehouses that face longer lease-up periods [5][6] - The company aims to expand within existing markets, funded largely by proceeds from the Sixth Street transaction [6][7] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the company's ability to achieve sustained internal growth and long-term value creation despite macroeconomic uncertainties [5][30] - The company has not seen significant disruptions across its portfolio, although there is a noted increase in short-term leasing activity [29][30] Other Important Information - The company maintains strong liquidity with over 88% of its debt being fixed and no debt maturities in 2025 [7] - The company has a watch list that includes five tenants, occupying a combined 290,000 square feet, with a low likelihood of default [40][41] Q&A Session Summary Question: Confidence in renewal and backfill prospects - Management confirmed that a three-year renewal for the St. Louis asset has been signed and negotiations for backfilling the Columbus asset are ongoing [12][13] Question: Key drivers behind same-store growth acceleration - Management indicated that the St. Louis asset is a key contributor to growth, with a projected year-end same-store occupancy of about 97.3% [16][48] Question: Funding sources for acquisitions - The funding mechanism for acquisitions will primarily be through the line of credit, with an additional $79,000,000 to be drawn from Series C preferred [17][18] Question: Buyback priorities - Management stated that no shares were repurchased in Q1, emphasizing a balanced approach to capital deployment between acquisitions and opportunistic repurchases [22] Question: Changes in collections or bad debt - Management reported no significant changes in collections or bad debt, maintaining a favorable outlook on tenant payments [40][41]
C.H. Robinson(CHRW) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-04-30 21:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported a 39% year-over-year increase in income from operations for Q1 [6] - Total operating expenses declined by $34 million or 6.5% year-over-year [28] - The average headcount in Q1 was down 11% compared to Q1 of last year [28] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - In North American Surface Transportation (NAST), the company outgrew the market in both truckload and LTL, with truckload volume down 4.5% year-over-year and LTL volume growing 1% year-over-year [14][15] - NAST gross margin improved by 140 basis points year-over-year [17] - Global Forwarding saw continued new business wins and expense optimization, contributing to overall margin expansion [6][10] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The Q1 CAS freight shipment index was down 6.3% year-over-year, while the company's overall NAST volume declined by only 1% year-over-year [14] - The percentage of ocean and air volume from the China to US trade lane decreased from approximately 35% to less than 25% from 2024 [10] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focused on disciplined execution of strategies to take market share and expand margins, regardless of market conditions [5][10] - There is an emphasis on leveraging artificial intelligence and automation to enhance customer and carrier experiences [6][21] - The company aims to diversify supply chains and reduce dependence on specific trade lanes [9][10] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management acknowledged challenges from new tariffs and fluid trade policies, which have created market uncertainty [8] - The company remains confident in its strategy and the resilience of its workforce to navigate through market dynamics [10][11] - Management expressed optimism about the runway for further improvement due to the disciplined execution of the new operating model [32] Other Important Information - The effective tax rate for Q1 was 13.7%, with expectations for the full year to be in the range of 18% to 20% [30] - The company generated $106.5 million in cash from operations in Q1 [30] - The company returned $175 million to shareholders in Q1 through share repurchases and dividends [31] Q&A Session Summary Question: Weather impact on trucking market - Management acknowledged weather impacts in January and March but emphasized their improved operating model allowed for proactive management of these events [41][44] Question: International markets and global forwarding - Management discussed the ongoing scenario planning due to market volatility and the benefits of diversifying supply chains away from China [51][52] Question: April performance and truckload capacity - Management refrained from providing specific guidance for April but noted that Q2 is typically stronger seasonally [63][66] - There is a continued exit of truckload capacity from the marketplace, but no significant market inflections have been observed [68] Question: AGP deceleration and CapEx - Management clarified that the AGP deceleration was due to tougher comparisons and not indicative of a significant trend [74] - The reduction in CapEx was described as a strategic adjustment rather than a cut to essential initiatives [75] Question: Headcount and market aggressiveness - Management explained that the headcount decline was influenced by the divestiture of the European Surface Transportation business and emphasized dynamic management of personnel expenses [86] - The company is being smarter in the marketplace, leveraging technology to make informed decisions [89][90]
The Chefs' Warehouse(CHEF) - 2025 Q1 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-04-30 12:30
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Net sales increased by approximately 8.7% to $950.7 million from $874.5 million in Q1 2024 [10] - Gross profit increased by 7.9% to $226 million, with gross profit margins decreasing by approximately 18 basis points to 23.8% [12] - GAAP net income was $10.3 million or $0.25 per diluted share, compared to $1.9 million or $0.05 per diluted share in Q1 2024 [13] - Adjusted EBITDA for Q1 2025 was $47.5 million compared to $40.2 million in the prior year [13] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Specialty sales grew by 10.7%, driven by unique customer growth of approximately 4.5% and placement growth of 7.7% [6] - Gross margins in the specialty category increased by approximately six basis points, while gross margins in the center of the plate category decreased by approximately 83 basis points year over year [7] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Net inflation was reported at 5.2%, with 4.8% inflation in the specialty category and 5.9% in the center of the plate category [10] - Average revenue per case in Hardee's increased approximately 12% versus Q1 2024, influenced by the mix of lower volume, higher revenue cases [11] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on digital platform investments to improve profitability and enhance customer-facing functionality [9] - The management emphasized a disciplined approach to capital expenditures and is exploring technology to build smaller, more efficient facilities [32][33] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the demand environment, noting that April trends were as expected and that the restaurant business remains strong [21] - The company remains cautiously optimistic about future performance despite some concerns regarding tourism and economic conditions [82] Other Important Information - Total liquidity at the end of Q1 was $278.9 million, comprising $116.5 million in cash and $162.4 million available under the ABL facility [14] - Full-year guidance for 2025 estimates net sales between $3.96 billion and $4.04 billion, with adjusted EBITDA between $234 million and $246 million [15][16] Q&A Session Summary Question: Inquiry about tariffs and input costs - Management indicated that tariffs are a small percentage of overall business and that they have diversified their supply chain to mitigate risks [18][20] Question: Impact of international travel on sales - Management noted that while tourism is significant, they do not foresee a material headwind due to a strong local customer base [28] Question: Slowdown in new restaurant formation - Management reported no significant slowdown in new restaurant openings, particularly in areas with population growth [40] Question: Update on Chef Middle East performance - The business is performing well, with continued growth and a new facility opened in December [43] Question: Impact of non-core customer attrition on margins - Management explained that the attrition of low-margin customers has impacted reported volume growth but is expected to lead to a more profitable business in the long run [62][92]