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Kadant(KAI) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-07-30 16:02
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - Bookings in Q2 increased by 7% to $269 million, driven by strong capital performance and stable aftermarket demand [9] - Revenue decreased by 7% compared to the record revenue in 2024, primarily due to softer capital orders [9] - Adjusted EBITDA was $52 million, down 15% from the previous year, with adjusted EPS at $2.31, down 18% [10][20] - Gross margin improved to 45.9%, up 150 basis points from 44.4% in Q2 2024, attributed to a higher percentage of aftermarket parts [18] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Flow Control segment revenue increased by 4% to $96 million, with aftermarket revenue making up 75% of total revenue [12] - Industrial Processing segment bookings rose by 9% to $105 million, but revenue decreased by 16% due to weaker capital shipments [14] - Material Handling segment bookings were $71 million, a 16% increase, but revenue declined by 6% [15] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Overall market demand in North America was near historical highs, despite ongoing trade policy uncertainties [6][7] - The integration of Dynamic Ceiling Technologies was completed, enhancing market access and growth opportunities [13] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims to capitalize on strong cash flows and improve backlog, with expectations for industrial demand to strengthen in the latter half of the year [16] - The acquisition of Babini is expected to enhance the company's technology offerings in dewatering equipment [16][70] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted that trade policy uncertainties and tariff changes have created a cautious environment for capital investment [11][28] - There is optimism for a strong second half of 2025, with expectations for improved capital project activity [28][62] Other Important Information - The company reported a significant increase in operating cash flow by 44% to $40.5 million compared to the previous year [21] - The backlog improved by 16% to $299 million, with a book-to-bill ratio over one for the second consecutive quarter [25] Q&A Session Summary Question: Expectations for sequential order improvement - Management confirmed expectations for strong third and fourth quarters, with capital orders anticipated to increase [33][34] Question: Sustainability of aftermarket parts revenue - Management believes the strong aftermarket revenue is due to the age of the installed base, with a modest decline expected in Q3 [37] Question: Current assets and liabilities - Current assets were approximately $475 million, and current liabilities were about $200 million [41] Question: Impact of capital equipment orders on aftermarket parts - Management anticipates a moderation in aftermarket parts as capital equipment orders increase, affecting gross margins [47] Question: Characterization of underlying demand for capital equipment - Management noted a cautious but improving demand environment, with significant project activity expected as uncertainties clear [59][62] Question: Contributions from acquisitions - The Babini acquisition is expected to have a small impact on the top line, with potential dilution in the short term [68][70]
Egide: Revenue as of June 30, 2025
Globenewswire· 2025-07-30 16:00
Core Viewpoint - Egide Group reported a slight revenue increase of 1% for the first half of 2025, reaching €15.6 million, with notable growth in specific segments and regions, particularly in thermal imaging and Europe [1][3][8]. Revenue Summary - Egide SA achieved €7.81 million in revenue, an 11% increase compared to €7.04 million in H1 2024 [2]. - Egide USA recorded €5.67 million, reflecting a 10% growth from €5.15 million in H1 2024 [2]. - Santier experienced a significant decline of 36%, with revenue dropping to €2.08 million from €3.24 million in H1 2024 [2]. Segment Performance - Thermal imaging revenue surged by 59%, reaching €6.80 million, up from €4.27 million in H1 2024, representing 44% of total revenue [7][9]. - Power segment revenue fell by 32%, down to €2.97 million from €4.35 million [7]. - RF/MW segment revenue decreased by 37%, dropping to €1.89 million from €3 million [7]. - New applications, including thermal batteries and firing systems, grew by 9%, now accounting for 14% of total revenue [10]. Geographical Breakdown - North America contributed €6.78 million, a 7% decline from €7.28 million in H1 2024, representing 44% of total revenue [11]. - Europe saw a 53% increase in revenue to €5.19 million from €3.4 million, now making up 33% of total revenue [11]. - Asia and the rest of the world experienced a 24% decline, with revenue falling to €3.61 million from €4.75 million [11][18]. Strategic Outlook - The company anticipates a slight revenue increase in H2 2025, indicating a gradual recovery compared to 2024, driven by a diversified customer base [12][13]. - Continued commercial investments are aimed at diversifying the customer portfolio and enhancing presence in strategic defense and aerospace markets [12][14].
Ferrovial SE(FER) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-07-30 14:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company reported a net debt position of negative €223 million, excluding infrastructure project companies, which does not include proceeds from the divestment of Hydro [4] - Adjusted EBITDA for the construction segment was €191 million, up 4.2% year-over-year, with an adjusted EBIT margin of 3.5%, in line with long-term targets [16][17] - Operating cash flow was negative €104 million in the first half, compared to negative €53 million in the same period last year, primarily due to the lack of advanced payments [17] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Highways revenues grew by 14.9% in the first half on a like-for-like basis, with adjusted EBITDA improving by 17.1% [6] - U.S. Highways represented 88% of total highways revenues and 97% of total adjusted EBITDA, with revenues growing by 15.9% and adjusted EBITDA increasing by 14% [6] - The construction segment saw revenues reach €3,453 million, a 2.6% increase on a like-for-like basis [16] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Traffic improved by 5.8% in the second quarter, driven by targeted rush hour promotions, despite adverse weather conditions [8] - At JFK Airport, the new Terminal 1 project is 72% complete, with construction on schedule and on budget [14] - Dalaman Airport in Turkey experienced a slight traffic decline of 0.3% in the first half, impacted by lower domestic passenger volumes [15] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company continues to focus on growth investments, divestments, and shareholder distributions, with a strong pipeline of U.S. highways assets [4][28] - The strategic horizon plan is being executed, with updates on progress expected [29] - The company is optimistic about future opportunities in Poland, particularly with European funds and potential reconstruction in Ukraine [96] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the long-term growth prospects of North American assets, driven by increased customer segmentation and local economic growth [28] - The company anticipates limited exposure to inflation and a healthy construction order book [29] - Management noted that adverse weather events negatively impacted performance but did not foresee significant long-term effects [11] Other Important Information - The company completed the acquisition of an additional 5.06% stake in four zero seven ETR for CAD 1.99 billion, increasing its stake from 43.23% to 48.29% [5] - Dividends from North American highways totaled €240 million in the first half, down from €339 million in the same period last year [7] - The company issued $1.4 billion in long-term green bonds, completing the refinancing of phase A for the NTO project [15] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you explain the strong growth in average revenue per transaction in I-77 and I-66? - Management attributed the growth to increased toll revenues and dynamic pricing adjustments based on traffic behavior and value provided to users [36] Question: Why did earnings from ProBio Construction decline year-over-year in Q2? - Management indicated that the decline was due to additional costs related to utilizations and IT systems, along with increased bidding costs [43] Question: Can you comment on the recent pricing and traffic trends in the U.S. Managed Lanes business? - Management noted that underlying economic growth has been positive, although adverse weather impacted performance in the second quarter [117]
Buy Or Sell SOFI Stock At $24?
Forbes· 2025-07-29 14:05
Core Insights - SoFi Technologies reported strong Q2 earnings with earnings per share of $0.08 and revenue of $855 million, exceeding Wall Street expectations [2] - The company has raised its full-year 2025 revenue forecast to approximately $3.375 billion, indicating a 30% annual growth rate [2] - SoFi's stock surged 14% following the earnings announcement, reflecting positive market sentiment [2] Financial Performance - SoFi's revenue increased by 43% year-over-year, from $599 million to $855 million, while the S&P 500 saw a 4.5% increase [7] - The company has a price-to-sales (P/S) ratio of 8.7 and a price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio of 46.8, significantly higher than the S&P 500's ratios of 3.0 and 22.7, respectively [7] - SoFi's net income for the last four quarters was $562 million, resulting in a net income margin of 18.4%, compared to 11.9% for the S&P 500 [8] Valuation and Risk Assessment - The current valuation of SoFi stock is considered high, trading at over 9 times its trailing revenues, compared to a three-year average of 4.5 times [10] - Historical performance shows that SoFi stock has experienced significant declines during market downturns, indicating weak resilience [9][12] - Overall, the company's performance is assessed as moderate, with strong growth but high valuation risk, making it a less appealing investment at current price levels [10]
LATAM AIRLINES GROUP S.A.(LTM) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-07-29 14:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - LATAM Airlines Group reported total revenues of $3.3 billion, an increase of 8.2% year over year, driven by healthy demand in both passenger and cargo segments [20][6] - Adjusted EBITDA reached $850 million with a margin of 25.9%, reflecting a 5.5 percentage point improvement from the same period last year [6][22] - Net income for the quarter was $242 million, marking a 66% increase year over year, bringing first half net income to nearly $597 million [7][22] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Passenger revenues rose by 8.5%, while revenues from premium travelers increased by 12% year over year [20] - Cargo revenues grew by 10.2%, with notable performance during seasonal peaks [20][21] - Consolidated load factor reached 83.5%, a 1.2 percentage point improvement compared to the same period last year [13][6] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - LATAM transported over 20.6 million passengers, a 7.6% year over year increase [13] - Domestic capacity across the group's affiliates in Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru recorded a slight decline of 0.3% due to strategic reallocation of resources [12] - International passenger revenue per available seat kilometer (RASK) remained stable despite a 9.6% increase in capacity, indicating healthy demand dynamics [15] Company Strategy and Development Direction - LATAM Group is focused on strengthening its value proposition and enhancing customer experience through investments in product and technology [5][16] - The company is on track with its fleet plan, having incorporated 14 new aircraft in the first half of the year and expecting to receive 12 more in the second half [32][8] - LATAM is analyzing opportunities for further growth, including potential acquisitions of additional aircraft to serve passenger and cargo markets [9][10] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the demand environment for the coming quarters, supported by solid booking trends across domestic and international markets [7][29] - The company has narrowed its full-year guidance, expecting adjusted EBITDAR between $3.65 billion and $3.85 billion, reflecting improved visibility for the year [30] - Management noted that the macroeconomic environment has become less uncertain, contributing to a positive outlook for the second half of the year [28][29] Other Important Information - LATAM Group maintained a strong capital structure with $3.6 billion in liquidity and an adjusted net leverage ratio of 1.6 times [26][27] - The company returned $445 million to shareholders through dividends and share repurchase programs during the quarter [25][31] - LATAM was recognized as the best airline in South America for the sixth consecutive year at the 2025 Skytrax World Airline Awards [5][19] Q&A Session Summary Question: Growth outlook and ASK growth - Management indicated solid demand in most markets and expects high single-digit growth prospects for 2026, supported by the fleet plan [36][39] Question: Capital allocation and leverage - Management stated that capital distribution decisions will be evaluated based on performance and liquidity, with no current barriers to propose further distributions [43][45] Question: Other revenue decline - Management clarified that "other revenues" amounted to $36 million, primarily from LatAm travel and other minor sources, which do not significantly impact overall results [50][52] Question: June quarter seasonality - Management acknowledged that while June has historically been challenging, the diversification of the network and growth in premium traffic revenue have mitigated seasonal impacts [56][61] Question: Guidance update and capacity growth - Management confirmed that capacity growth is supported by timely aircraft deliveries and strong demand, with a focus on balancing capacity across markets [66][72] Question: Cost efficiency opportunities - Management emphasized ongoing daily efforts to improve cost efficiency, particularly through technology and operational improvements [78][80]
Should Robinhood Shares Be in Your Portfolio Pre-Q2 Earnings?
ZACKS· 2025-07-28 14:21
Core Insights - Robinhood Markets (HOOD) is expected to announce its second-quarter 2025 results on July 30, following a strong first-quarter performance driven by increased equity trading, higher net interest revenues, and a rise in Gold subscribers [1][2] - The consensus estimate for Q2 2025 sales is $915.2 million, reflecting a 34.2% year-over-year increase, with transaction-based revenues projected to rise significantly [2][9] Financial Performance - In Q1 2025, Robinhood reported earnings of $0.37 per share, surpassing estimates by 19.35%, and has a history of beating earnings estimates in three of the last four quarters [3][5] - The consensus estimate for Q2 earnings is 31 cents, indicating a 47.6% increase from the same quarter last year [5][7] Revenue Breakdown - Q2 revenue is anticipated to rise 34.2% year-over-year to $915.2 million, with transaction-based revenues expected to jump 55.5% [9][10] - Options transaction revenues are estimated at $252.2 million, suggesting a 38.6% growth, while equity and cryptocurrency transaction revenues are projected to increase by 70.2% and 93.2%, respectively [11][12] Operating Expenses - Total operating expenses are expected to remain high due to investments in platform capabilities, product innovation, and merger-related charges from the acquisition of WonderFi Technologies [13] Market Position and Valuation - Robinhood's stock has increased by 151.3% in the first half of 2025, outperforming industry growth [16] - Currently, HOOD trades at a price-to-tangible book (P/TB) ratio of 12.62, significantly above its three-year median of 5.05 [19] Strategic Initiatives - The company is focusing on expanding its operations and diversifying its product offerings, particularly in the cryptocurrency space and international markets [22][23] - Robinhood's initiatives to enhance its product suite and reduce reliance on transaction-based revenue reflect its growing maturity as a business [23] Investment Outlook - Despite regulatory scrutiny and competition in the banking sector, Robinhood's strategic acquisitions and product diversification efforts position it well for strong Q2 results [26][27] - The current market conditions may present an opportune time for investment ahead of the upcoming earnings release [27]
TriNet(TNET) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-07-25 13:32
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company delivered financial performance consistent with expectations despite significant market volatility, reiterating the full year outlook [5][6] - Total revenue for Q2 was flat year over year, supported by insurance repricing and higher interest income [18][19] - Adjusted earnings per diluted share was $1.15, with GAAP earnings per diluted share at $0.77 [26][29] - Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter was $105 million, representing an adjusted EBITDA margin of 8.5% [26][29] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Professional services revenue declined 8% year over year due to lower WSE volumes and the discontinuation of a specific client-level technology fee [23][24] - Total insurance revenue grew 1% in Q2, with revenue per average enrolled member increasing by approximately 9% year over year [24][29] - Operating expenses decreased by 2% year over year, benefiting from automation and workforce strategy [25][26] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company finished the quarter with approximately 339,000 total WSEs, down 4% year over year, and 309,000 co-employed WSEs, down 8% [19][20] - Customer hiring improved slightly, with a year-over-year increase of about half a percentage point [7][20] - The second quarter saw a modest three-quarter positive trend in year-over-year CIE [7][8] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company aims for total revenues to achieve a compounded annual growth rate of 4% to 6% and adjusted EBITDA margins to expand to 10% to 11% [7][14] - Investments are being made in distribution capabilities and benefits offerings ahead of the fall selling season [5][12] - The company is focused on improving service, distribution, and offerings while managing expenses prudently [6][14] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted that the challenging market environment has resulted in weaker business sentiment, impacting sales conversion rates and customer hiring [6][19] - There is confidence in new sales growth based on encouraging results from market testing with new health plan offerings [10][12] - The company is on track to achieve its historical retention rate of 80% or better despite the economic uncertainty [17][18] Other Important Information - The company paid a dividend of $0.275 per share, representing a 10% increase year over year [27][28] - The full year guidance remains unchanged, with total revenues expected to be in the range of $4.95 billion to $5.14 billion [28][29] Q&A Session Summary Question: Can you discuss how top of funnel activity and pace of prospective client decision-making has trended since Q1? - Management noted that both macro uncertainty and healthcare cost inflation have contributed to a lengthening sales cycle [32][33] Question: How is sales headcount trending through Q2? - Sales headcount is slightly lower than a year ago, but management is confident in the productivity of the remaining reps and the quality of new hires [35][36] Question: Are you seeing any actions from competitors that are different versus last year? - Management indicated that while the competitive environment is tough, TriNet has maintained a disciplined approach to pricing and has invested in its Insurance Services group [41][42] Question: Can you speak to healthcare trends in the quarter? - Management observed similar trends in healthcare costs, with slight anomalies in large complex claims, but overall trends were in line with expectations [45][46] Question: How did client hiring and CIE trend throughout the quarter? - CIE showed steady improvement throughout the quarter, particularly in technology and financial services sectors [50][52] Question: Can you review some of the major comparison dynamics for the back half of the year? - Management expects to see seasonality in insurance cost ratios and has adjusted forecasts for professional services revenue and expenses [70][71] Question: What are the expectations for the broker channel in the back half of the year? - Management expects additive contributions from both national and local brokers in the second half of the year [76][78]
Southwest Airlines(LUV) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-07-24 17:30
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company updated its full-year EBIT guidance to $600 million to $800 million, reflecting a nearly $1 billion drop due to a decline in the macro environment and a $100 million decrease from higher fuel costs [9][10][23] - The company expects significant EBIT expansion in 2026 as the value contribution from its initiatives continues to accelerate [9][10] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The revenue contribution from bag fees has exceeded expectations, with an estimated EBIT contribution of over $350 million for the full year 2025, compared to initial estimates [25] - The company has successfully executed its cost savings target of $370 million for 2025, primarily through headcount reductions and other cost-saving measures [26] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Industry demand stabilized in the second quarter, with recent bookings showing clear signs of improvement [9] - The company outperformed its large industry peers on domestic unit revenue, with a year-over-year RASM decline of 3.1% in the second quarter [20][21] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is on a transformational journey, focusing on evolving its product offerings and delivering increased value for shareholders [4][10] - New initiatives include the introduction of a basic economy product and the rollout of assigned premium seating, which are expected to enhance product differentiation [8][12] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management expressed confidence in the improving demand environment and the company's ability to execute its initiatives effectively [9][10] - The company anticipates a constructive backdrop for the second half of the year and into 2026, driven by improved demand and cost discipline [9][10] Other Important Information - The company has authorized a new $2 billion share repurchase program, expected to be completed over two years, reflecting confidence in its transformational plan [10][33] - The company has increased its aircraft delivery assumptions from 38 to 47 for 2025, indicating positive progress from Boeing [30][80] Q&A Session Summary Question: How should we think about the EBITDA initiatives ramping up over Q3 and Q4? - Management indicated that the majority of this year's expected EBIT will be produced in Q4 due to a combination of initiatives ramping up and assumptions around demand improvement [40][42] Question: Is the rollout of bag fees tracking ahead of plan? - Management confirmed that the rollout has exceeded expectations, with no operational impact and an increase in checked bags per passenger [48][52] Question: Does the macro plus basic economy explain the entire decline in core EBIT? - Management stated that the decline is fully explained by macro impacts and the challenges faced with the basic economy rollout [62] Question: What percent of tickets are clearing at an ultra-low-cost carrier fare? - Management noted that roughly half of seats are being sold in the basic economy bucket, indicating a shift in customer behavior [100][104] Question: Is there any interest in the MAX 10 aircraft once approved? - Management hinted at potential interest in further segmentation of premium demand but did not provide specific details [105]
T-Mobile Stock Climbs After Q2 Results 'Crushed' Growth Records
Benzinga· 2025-07-23 20:36
Financial Performance - T-Mobile reported quarterly earnings of $2.84 per share, exceeding the analyst consensus estimate of $2.68 [1] - Quarterly revenue reached $21.13 billion, surpassing the Street estimate of $20.98 billion and increasing from $19.77 billion in the same period last year [1] Customer Growth - T-Mobile achieved postpaid net customer additions of 1.7 million and postpaid phone net customer additions of 830,000 [5] - The company reported postpaid net account additions of 318,000, representing a 6% year-over-year increase, the best in the industry [5] - 5G broadband net customer additions were 454,000, up 12% year-over-year [5] Service Revenue - Service revenues totaled $17.4 billion, growing 6% year-over-year [5] - Postpaid service revenues amounted to $14.1 billion, reflecting a 9% year-over-year increase [5] Future Outlook - T-Mobile revised its fiscal 2025 postpaid net customer additions guidance to between 6.1 million and 6.4 million, up from the previous estimate of 5.5 million to 6 million [4] - The updated guidance includes 2.95 million to 3.1 million postpaid phone net customer additions and approximately 100,000 fiber net customer additions [4] Market Reaction - Following the earnings report, T-Mobile's stock rose by 5.16% to $246 in extended trading [4]
América Móvil(AMX) - 2025 Q2 - Earnings Call Transcript
2025-07-23 16:00
Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - The second quarter revenue totaled ARS $234 billion, reflecting a 13.8% year-on-year increase, partly due to the depreciation of the Mexican peso against other currencies [8][12] - At constant exchange rates, revenue increased by 7.9%, marking the strongest performance in over a year [9] - EBITDA was ARS 92.4 billion, up 11.2% in Mexican peso terms and 5.1% at constant exchange rates [11] - Net profit for the quarter was ARS 22.3 billion, equivalent to ARS 37 per share and ARS 38 per ADR [12] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - The postpaid base increased by 6.8% year-on-year, while fixed broadband accesses grew by 4.5% [8] - Postpaid service revenue expanded by 9.5%, the best result in the prior year [9] - Prepaid revenue growth rebounded, driven by Mexico, with prepaid ARPU climbing 2.2% in the quarter [10] - Fixed line revenue from copper networks and petech increased significantly, with broadband revenue slightly decelerating to 8.2% [10] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - The company added 2.9 million postpaid clients, with Brazil contributing 1.4 million [6] - In the prepaid segment, net disconnections totaled 1.1 million subscribers, with Brazil, Chile, and Central America each connecting approximately 500,000 clients [7] - The U.S. Dollar depreciated against most currencies in the region, impacting the company's financials [6] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is focusing on improving network quality and expanding coverage in Brazil, which has contributed to revenue growth [18] - The new telecommunications law in Mexico introduces regulatory changes that may impact operations, including increased fines and obligations for user identification [22][24] - The company aims to maintain its capital expenditure targets around ARS 6.7 billion to ARS 6.8 billion for the year [35] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Management noted significant uncertainty due to U.S. tariffs but indicated that the economic environment in Mexico is starting to improve [5][38] - The competitive landscape in Mexico remains aggressive, but the company believes it has a strong network and customer care to sustain growth [39] - Management expressed optimism about continued revenue growth in the broadband segment due to increased sales force and customer retention efforts [56] Other Important Information - The net debt to last twelve months EBITDA ratio stood at 1.36 times, reflecting a slight increase due to currency appreciation [13] - The company reported a decrease in labor obligations outflows compared to the previous year, with expectations of no major changes for the full year [42] Q&A Session Summary Question: Comments on Brazilian mobile environment and revenue drivers - Management highlighted strong postpaid growth in Brazil due to network quality improvements and successful sales strategies [17][18] Question: Regulatory changes in the Mexican telco framework - Management discussed the new telecommunications law, emphasizing increased fines and obligations for user identification [22][24] Question: Outlook for Mexico's economic activity and competitive environment - Management noted that competition remains similar to last year, with expectations of revenue rebound as the economy improves [38] Question: Labor obligations and outflows - Management indicated that labor obligations are paid from attention funds and out-of-pocket, with no major changes expected for the full year [42] Question: Changing competition in various markets - Management expressed hope for more rational competition as markets consolidate, particularly in Argentina and Colombia [43][44] Question: Comments on Bait's performance and market competition - Management noted improvements in their prepaid segment and emphasized the challenges faced by new entrants in maintaining subscriber bases [51][53] Question: Acceleration in broadband net adds in Mexico - Management attributed broadband growth to increased sales force and customer retention efforts, with a focus on delivering high-quality service [56] Question: Litigation provision in Colombia - Management confirmed that the provision relates to a content-related case affecting the entire industry, with payments scheduled until the end of the year [58][59]