Core Viewpoint - The fifth World Biosphere Reserve Conference held in Hangzhou focused on the innovative "one team manages law enforcement" model implemented in the Tianmu Mountain area, aimed at enhancing biodiversity protection and regulatory efficiency [2][7]. Group 1: Challenges in Management - Tianmu Mountain boasts a forest coverage rate of 97.56% and is home to 10,462 species, yet it faced challenges due to a fragmented law enforcement system across multiple administrative levels [3]. - The previous regulatory model was inefficient, leading to issues of enforcement gaps and redundancy, with the Tianmu Mountain Management Bureau lacking administrative enforcement authority [3]. Group 2: Mechanism Innovation - The establishment of the Tianmu Mountain law enforcement team in August last year marked the full implementation of the "one team manages law enforcement" model, featuring a "1+6" operational mechanism [4]. - This model includes a closed-loop process for discovering, reporting, handling, and restoring issues, along with six collaborative mechanisms to enhance coordination among various departments [4]. Group 3: Enhanced Law Enforcement Effectiveness - The law enforcement team effectively handled a case of illegal logging, demonstrating improved response times and collaborative efforts among various agencies [6]. - Since the beginning of 2024, the team has addressed over 30 illegal crossing incidents, reducing average response time by one hour, and has conducted comprehensive inspections of ancient trees and cultural heritage sites [6]. Group 4: Community and Ecological Synergy - The innovative law enforcement model not only protects the ecological environment but also fosters community development, with Tianmu Mountain Town recognized as a model for integrated development in natural protection [7]. - The model has been pivotal in promoting environmental quality through collaborative actions, showcasing a replicable and scalable approach for natural reserve law enforcement across the country [7].