Core Viewpoint - The article discusses tax incentives for companies investing in environmental protection, energy conservation, and safety production equipment, allowing them to offset 10% of the investment amount against their corporate income tax liability for the year [2][6]. Group 1: Tax Incentives Overview - Companies purchasing and using specialized equipment for environmental protection, energy conservation, and safety production since January 1, 2008, can offset 10% of the investment amount against their corporate income tax [2]. - If the tax liability for the year is insufficient to utilize the full offset, the unused portion can be carried forward for up to five tax years [4][7]. Group 2: Digital and Intelligent Transformation - From January 1, 2024, to December 31, 2027, companies can also offset 10% of the investment in digital and intelligent transformation of specialized equipment, provided the investment does not exceed 50% of the original tax basis of the equipment [6]. - Similar to the general offset, if the current year's tax liability is insufficient, the unused portion can be carried forward for a maximum of five years [7]. Group 3: Calculation Guidelines - The investment amount is defined as the total invoice price of the purchased specialized equipment, excluding refundable VAT and costs related to transportation, installation, and debugging [9]. - For VAT-inclusive invoices, if the VAT input tax is deductible, the investment amount excludes the VAT; otherwise, it includes the total amount stated on the invoice [10][11]. Group 4: Important Considerations - Companies must actually use the specialized equipment to qualify for the tax incentives [15]. - If a company transfers or leases the equipment within five tax years from the purchase or completion of the transformation, the tax benefits must be stopped, and previously offset taxes must be repaid [15]. - Investments made using government funding are not eligible for tax offsets [15]. Group 5: Documentation Requirements - Companies must retain documentation such as purchase lists, invoices, contracts for leased equipment, and proof of the equipment's actual use [16][17]. - For digital and intelligent transformation, a detailed plan or registered technical contract must be prepared and kept for record [18]. Group 6: Case Study - A company that invested 3 million (excluding tax) in intelligent transformation of environmental protection equipment in November 2024 can offset 20,000 against its tax liability based on the calculations provided [20][22][23]. Group 7: FAQs - The tax incentives for self-use purchases and digital transformation can be enjoyed simultaneously, as they do not conflict with each other [27]. - Current valid directories for tax incentives can be found in official notifications from relevant government departments [28][29]. Group 8: Legal Basis - The article references various legal documents and regulations that govern the corporate income tax incentives related to environmental protection and energy conservation equipment [31].