中国古代丝绸研究
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将流散的敦煌丝绸 “采”回家
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-27 20:00
Core Viewpoint - The publication of two significant works, "Complete Works of Dunhuang Silk Art" and "Chinese Silk Art Series," marks a milestone in the study of Chinese silk, aiming to restore and document the historical significance of Dunhuang silk that has been scattered globally for over a century [6][10]. Group 1: Academic Significance - The "Complete Works" represents the culmination of an 18-year international collaboration, successfully compiling Dunhuang silk artifacts that were previously dispersed worldwide [6][9]. - The "Chinese Silk Art Series" aims to produce 100 volumes over the next decade, cataloging silk artifacts from over 80 museums globally, with the first volume already including over 2,000 pieces from various prestigious institutions [10][15]. - The research emphasizes the importance of silk as a critical link between Dunhuang murals and texts, filling a significant gap in Dunhuang studies that have historically focused on murals and manuscripts [7][9]. Group 2: Research Methodology - The project involves meticulous collaboration among various institutions, including Zhejiang University and East China University of Science and Technology, to document and restore silk artifacts from international museums [8][9]. - Advanced techniques such as CT scanning and detailed textile analysis are being employed to provide scientific evidence for dating and understanding the artifacts, moving beyond traditional aesthetic evaluations [10][11]. - The comprehensive approach includes not only well-preserved items but also fragments, recognizing the value of incomplete pieces in understanding historical craftsmanship [11][12]. Group 3: Cultural Relevance - The efforts to recover and document Dunhuang silk artifacts resonate deeply with national identity and cultural heritage, as these items represent a significant part of Chinese history that has been lost to foreign collections [12][13]. - The project aims to return the knowledge and digital information about these artifacts to China, allowing for a more authoritative and localized study of silk history [13][14]. - The initiative is seen as a way to reshape academic perspectives, connecting previously isolated artifacts and enhancing the understanding of their cultural context [14][15].