Core Viewpoint - The report emphasizes China's commitment to maintaining peace and stability in the South China Sea, promoting regional development and prosperity through cooperation and dialogue [1][3]. Group 1: Principles and Approaches - Disputes in the South China Sea should be resolved through negotiation and consultation, as military confrontation only escalates tensions [2]. - Establishing rules and mechanisms is essential for managing differences, as it helps clarify right and wrong and effectively restrains actions that could exacerbate conflicts [2]. - Mutual cooperation is necessary for achieving win-win outcomes, as engaging in beneficial cooperation can reduce the significance of maritime disputes in regional relations [2]. - Opposition to external interference is crucial, as outside forces often exacerbate tensions for their own interests, complicating the situation in the South China Sea [2]. Group 2: China's Actions and Initiatives - China has signed the Declaration on the Conduct of Parties in the South China Sea with ASEAN countries and is actively promoting negotiations for the "Code of Conduct in the South China Sea" [3]. - China has successfully negotiated maritime boundary agreements with Vietnam and has engaged in cooperative development discussions with other claimants in overlapping maritime areas [3]. - China provides public goods such as tsunami warning services to regional countries and engages in maritime cooperation, including joint patrols with Vietnam and establishing a joint committee with the Philippines for coast guard cooperation [3]. - Beyond maritime issues, China promotes regional economic and social development through initiatives like the Belt and Road Initiative, the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area, and the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) [3].