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陕西多举措“补晚”抢种小麦
Shan Xi Ri Bao· 2025-11-14 00:01
Core Insights - The article highlights the challenges and strategies employed by farmers in Shaanxi Province, China, to adapt to adverse weather conditions affecting wheat planting this season [4]. Group 1: Farming Practices - Farmers are utilizing a method called "based on soil moisture to determine sowing time," which requires careful management and scheduling of agricultural activities [1]. - The use of advanced machinery, including nine tractors and drones, has been implemented to enhance efficiency in planting operations [1]. - The planting depth has been adjusted to 2-3 cm, which is shallower than previous years, to promote quicker seedling emergence [3]. Group 2: Crop Management - The planting area for wheat has increased significantly, with sowing rates rising from 25-30 pounds per acre to 40 pounds per acre [1]. - Farmers are applying additional fertilizers, including phosphorus and boron, to improve root development and crop resilience [1]. - The introduction of new wheat varieties, such as 'Zhengmai 1860', is aimed at compensating for late sowing and ensuring robust seedling growth [3]. Group 3: Technical Guidance - The "Five Supplements and One Promotion" technical guidelines have been established to address the challenges posed by excessive rainfall, focusing on strategies like increasing seed density and fertilizer application [4]. - Agricultural experts are actively involved in advising farmers on optimal sowing practices, emphasizing the importance of soil moisture and depth during planting [3][4]. - As of November 10, 2023, approximately 10.96 million acres of wheat have been planted in Shaanxi, achieving 77.45% of the planned area [4].