Core Viewpoint - The Supreme People's Court of China has released six typical cases to combat the illegal modification of nail guns into firearms, highlighting the serious public safety risks and social harm associated with such activities [1][2][3] Group 1: Legal Enforcement - Strict legal measures are being implemented to maintain social stability and protect public safety, with severe penalties for crimes involving modified nail guns that result in injury or illegal trade [1] - The cases emphasize the need for stringent control over firearms and explosives to prevent escalation of criminal activities [1] Group 2: Balanced Judicial Approach - The courts are adopting a balanced approach in handling such cases, imposing severe penalties for serious offenses while considering leniency for individuals who possess firearms for personal reasons without causing harm [2] - Some cases have resulted in probation, reflecting a policy that encourages self-reporting and voluntary surrender of illegal firearms [2] Group 3: Public Awareness and Prevention - The announcement of these cases aims to raise public awareness about the dangers of illegal firearm activities and reinforce the legal boundaries regarding gun ownership and modification [3] - The Supreme Court encourages citizens to enhance their safety and legal awareness, urging them to report any illegal firearm activities to law enforcement [3]