Core Viewpoint - The recent adjustment in the regulatory responsibilities of insurance institutions in China indicates a shift towards localized supervision, with a significant increase in the number of insurance entities under local regulatory bodies, while the Financial Regulatory Authority focuses primarily on insurance groups and their subsidiaries [1][2][3]. Group 1: Regulatory Changes - As of June 30, 2025, the number of insurance entities regulated by the Financial Regulatory Authority decreased from 116 to 65, primarily focusing on insurance groups and their subsidiaries [2]. - The adjustment reflects a broader trend of localizing regulatory responsibilities, with local regulatory bodies now overseeing a larger number of insurance institutions [4][5]. - The Financial Regulatory Authority convened a special meeting with local regulatory agencies to discuss these changes [1]. Group 2: Impact on Local Regulatory Bodies - Local regulatory bodies, particularly in major cities like Beijing and Shanghai, have seen a significant increase in the number of insurance entities they oversee, with Beijing's count rising from 24 to 39 and Shanghai's from 24 to 36 [4][5]. - The increase in regulatory responsibilities has led to heightened pressure on local regulatory bodies, necessitating stronger management accountability from insurance company executives [5]. Group 3: Specific Changes in Insurance Institutions - The total number of insurance institutions listed as of June 30, 2025, is 238, a decrease of one from the end of 2024, with notable changes including the removal of Tianan Insurance and the addition of Suzhou Dongwu Insurance [6]. - Several types of insurance institutions, such as insurance asset management companies and health insurance companies, have shifted from being regulated by the Financial Regulatory Authority to local regulatory bodies [6][7]. - A total of 21 out of 35 insurance asset management companies have transitioned to local regulatory oversight, while 14 remain under the Financial Regulatory Authority [7].