新华社北京2月5日电 市场监管总局副局长、国家标准化管理委员会主任邓志勇2月5日在国新办新闻发 布会上表示，2025年，市场监管部门积极发挥信用在提高监管效能、优化要素配置等方面的基础性作 用，通过数据共享、精准监管、服务优化和预期引导，让"无形信用"转化为服务发展的"有形动能"。 在信用风险分类监管方面，市场监管总局对全国6400多万户企业实施了企业信用风险分类管理，将1.49 万户严重失信企业列入"黑名单"，通过年报数据分析识别治理大型企业拖欠账款问题，对高风险企业问 题发现率超过85%。同时，宽严相济、靶向施策，优化信用服务。截至2025年底，累计为4579万户经营 主体修复信用，指导1800多万户经营主体合规经营。 邓志勇表示，将持续深化信用监管改革，不断提升监管的精准性和有效性，积极拓展信用应用场景，促 进信用要素向优质企业集聚，让"知信""守信""用信"成为各类经营主体的坚定共识。 邓志勇介绍，着力打破信息孤岛，截至2025年底，累计归集经营主体各类信用信息154.6亿条，实现跨 部门共享数据122.7亿条，通过制定实施相关国家标准，既精准勾勒企业的信用画像，也促进信用数据 在金融信贷、政务服务等 ...

此外，建立援青省份互访、西北五省区知识产权保护、沿黄九省区标准化协作、青藏标准协同互认等机 制，区域协作成效显著。在全国率先出台企业信用风险分类管理办法，实施"通用型+专业性"信用风险 分类管理模式。推进市场监管所"标准化、规范化"建设，建成"全国五星级所"两个，指导建立"小个 专"党建工作指导站152个，市场秩序综合治理取得积极成效。 本报讯（西海新闻记者 范程程）1月20日，记者从"'十四五'发展成就"系列主题新闻发布会省市场监督 管理局专场获悉，"十四五"以来，青海市场监管系统持续深化"证照分离"改革，严格落实市场准入负面 清单，大力推动经营主体从开办到注销全生命周期"一件事"高效办结，企业开办时间压缩到两个工作日 内，全省经营主体达到62.15万户。 "十四五"以来，青海市场监管系统创新推动"1+7+N"国家质量基础设施高原集成服务体系建设，建成高 原梯次海拔户外工况试验场，发布全国首个3H高原认证体系，填补了高原极端环境质量认证空白。推 动新能源、低空装备等重点产业链跨区域质量联动提升。建成国家藏毯质检中心、全国首个盐化工质量 基础设施"一站式"服务平台。在全国率先发布5项绿色算力地方标准。建成运行 ...

Core Insights - The unified social credit code system in Beijing has been in place for ten years, significantly enhancing the business environment and governance through smart technology and data integration [1][2] Group 1: Implementation and Impact - Over the past decade, 2.8867 million active entities have been incorporated into the unified social credit code management system, facilitating a transition towards intelligent and refined governance [1][2] - The reform has streamlined the process of business registration, reducing the time from nearly half a month to a more efficient system by integrating data from multiple departments into a single 18-digit code [1][2] - The unified social credit code serves as a "digital ID" for various organizations, enabling seamless administrative processes such as annual reporting, tax filing, and social security management, thereby improving efficiency and public satisfaction [2] Group 2: Data Sharing and Risk Management - The establishment of a comprehensive information-sharing mechanism across all entities, including enterprises, government agencies, and social organizations, has been achieved by breaking down data silos among departments [2][3] - The market supervision authority is leveraging vast amounts of collected data to enhance credit risk classification management and develop specialized indicator systems for key sectors, including food safety and special equipment [2] - The unified social credit code has enabled real-time data retrieval across over 20 departments, significantly reducing the need for repeated document submissions and improving service efficiency for citizens [3]