Core Viewpoint - YingShi Innovation Technology Co., Ltd. has initiated its IPO process, aiming to raise 464 million yuan, with significant investments planned for production base construction and R&D center enhancement focused on AI imaging processing and stabilization technology [1] Financial Performance - YingShi Innovation achieved a revenue of 5.574 billion yuan in 2024, marking a year-on-year growth of 53.29%, with a three-year compound annual growth rate of 65.25% [2] - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 999.5 million yuan, up 19.91% year-on-year, while the non-recurring net profit was 946 million yuan, reflecting a 19.53% increase [2] - The company holds a global market share of 81.7% in the panoramic camera sector and has surpassed GoPro to become the leader in the action camera market [2] - International revenue accounted for 76.52% of total income, primarily from the U.S. (22.92%), Europe (24.23%), and Japan/South Korea (7.66%) [2] R&D and Competitive Position - The company has invested 1.48 billion yuan in R&D from 2022 to 2024, with a team of over 1,000, of which 57.68% are technical personnel [3] - Despite significant R&D investments, the R&D expense ratio of 11.55% is below the industry average of 17.30%, raising concerns about long-term technological competitiveness [3] - The company heavily relies on consumer-grade products, which constitute over 85% of its offerings, while the professional-grade product segment is growing slowly, indicating a lack of diversification [3] Risks and Challenges - YingShi faces legal challenges, including a 337 investigation initiated by GoPro for alleged intellectual property infringement, which could lead to a U.S. market ban and substantial penalties if the company loses the case [4] - The company is also affected by the 10% tariff imposed by the U.S. in 2025, which may pressure overseas revenue growth [4] - There are discrepancies in financial disclosures, including differences in data with suppliers and delays in updating independent director information, highlighting potential issues with transparency [4]