全球加息浪潮
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美联储全年降息预期,首度跌破1次
财联社· 2026-03-13 01:43
Core Viewpoint - The market's expectations for the Federal Reserve to cut interest rates are diminishing due to rising energy prices and inflation concerns, with a global trend of interest rate hikes likely accelerating [1][2]. Group 1: Federal Reserve and Interest Rate Expectations - Traders have abandoned expectations for the Federal Reserve to ease monetary policy in the near term, shifting focus to a potential rate cut only in December [2]. - The FedWatch tool indicates that prior to the recent Middle East conflict, there was a strong belief in multiple rate cuts, but this has now changed significantly [1][3]. - The probability of a 25 basis point cut in June has been replaced by a more cautious outlook, with traders now expecting only a 17 basis point cut for the year [3]. Group 2: Global Bond Market Reactions - The global bond market has nearly reversed all gains made earlier in the year, with significant increases in bond yields across various countries, including the U.S., U.K., Germany, Australia, and Japan [5]. - The Bloomberg Global Aggregate Bond Index, which tracks total returns on investment-grade government and corporate bonds, is now flat compared to the beginning of the year, reflecting the impact of geopolitical tensions on market sentiment [5]. - U.S. Treasury yields have reached multi-month highs, with the 10-year yield rising to 4.255%, indicating that investors are factoring in the risks associated with escalating conflicts [7]. Group 3: Central Bank Policy Outlook - The geopolitical situation and rising oil prices are influencing central banks' monetary policy decisions, with a focus on how these factors will affect interest rates globally [7]. - Market expectations indicate that other central banks, unlike the Fed, are likely to pursue rate hikes, with projections for the Bank of England, European Central Bank, and Bank of Canada to raise rates by approximately 10, 40, and 30 basis points respectively [7].