Core Points - Nokia plans to close its significant research center in Munich, Germany, before 2030, affecting over 700 jobs [1][3] - The layoffs will occur in two phases, with over 300 jobs cut by 2026 and the remaining positions eliminated by 2030 [1] - Nokia currently employs approximately 2,500 people in Germany and aims to focus investments on key sustainable development hubs globally [1][3] Company Strategy - The decision is described as a difficult but necessary move to maintain long-term market competitiveness [1][3] - Nokia emphasizes that while the Munich base will close, operations in other German regions, such as Nuremberg and Ulm, will continue to play a crucial role in research and development [3] Industry Reaction - The German metalworkers' union (IG Metall) strongly opposes Nokia's decision, labeling it a "strategic error" that could jeopardize the company's competitiveness and technological leadership [3] - The chairman of the workers' council warns that cutting ties with Munich, a hub for high-tech and AI, could have detrimental effects on other German sites like Stuttgart, Düsseldorf, Ulm, and Nuremberg [3]