Group 1 - The 2025 Tsinghua Wudaokou Global Financial Forum opened in Shenzhen, Guangdong, focusing on building an open and inclusive economic and financial system [1] - The forum featured 13 thematic discussions and 2 closed-door meetings, highlighting its significance as one of China's most influential financial academic forums [1] - Key speakers included former Chinese central bank governor Zhou Xiaochuan and Nobel laureate Michael Spence, emphasizing the importance of global cooperation and economic governance [1][2] Group 2 - The need for an open and inclusive economic and financial system is crucial for sustainable global development and shared prosperity, as stated by Jiao Jie [2] - China is transitioning from a rule follower to a rule reformer in global governance, focusing on high-quality development to address external uncertainties [2] - Marek Belka pointed out Europe's long-term challenges of low productivity and weak GDP growth, stressing the need for market diversification and cooperation with China [3] Group 3 - Belka emphasized the importance of protecting intellectual property and technology transfer in the context of EU-China cooperation and competition [3] - Michael Spence suggested that business schools should align more closely with global economic trends and foster regional cooperation, given China's growing significance in Asia [3] - The changing dynamics of international relations may lead to scientists returning to their home countries for better research opportunities, impacting global collaboration [3]