Core Insights - Beijing plans to construct 200 new parks and renovate existing ones over the next decade, enhancing urban green spaces and recreational areas [1][3] Group 1: Urban Green Development - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, Beijing will add 348,000 acres of afforestation, increasing the forest coverage rate to 45% and the number of wildlife species from 596 to 620 [2] - The city has already established 1,100 parks, receiving over 500 million visitors annually, with a greenway network of 3,015 kilometers connecting various green spaces [2] - The coverage rate of park green space within a 500-meter radius of residents has reached 92.92%, exceeding the "14th Five-Year Plan" targets [2] Group 2: Park and Recreation System - The newly introduced "Beijing Park Recreation System Special Plan" aims to enhance both the quantity and quality of parks, creating a "green vitality center" in the city [3] - The plan includes the establishment of 17 park recreation vitality clusters, which will integrate cultural and recreational resources across the city [3] - By 2035, the park recreation vitality circles will cover over 50% of historical cultural resources, over 70% of museums and exhibition halls, over 75% of sports venues, and over 80% of key urban commercial areas [3]

Core Insights - The Beijing Park Recreation System Special Plan (2025-2035) has been approved, aiming to create a park recreation system consisting of "parks - greenways - vitality circles - vitality clusters" [1][2] - The plan introduces the concept of park recreation vitality circles, with a goal to establish 25 urban-level vitality circles in the next five years [1][2] Summary by Sections Park Development Goals - By the end of 2024, Beijing will have a total of 1,100 parks and a cumulative greenway length of 2,015 kilometers [2] - The plan aims to increase the number of parks to 1,200 by 2030 and to 1,300 by 2035, with greenway length exceeding 7,000 kilometers [2][3] Park Recreation Vitality Circles - The vitality circles will link various recreational resources, including ecology, culture, entertainment, and shopping, creating a comprehensive open space for various activities [2] - The plan categorizes vitality circles into urban, regional, and community levels, each with specific characteristics and intended usage times [4] Types of Park Recreation Vitality Circles - Four types of vitality circles are proposed: ecological leisure, cultural experience, special entertainment, and daily comprehensive [5] Demonstration Parks and Vitality Clusters - The plan includes the creation of 17 initial park recreation vitality clusters, focusing on cultural tourism while also addressing ecological protection and economic development [6][7] - Key areas for these clusters include the Olympic Forest Park and the Grand Canal Forest Park, among others [5][6] Infrastructure and Facilities - The plan emphasizes the renovation of old parks and the addition of new parks with unique features, aiming to update around 200 potential parks by 2030 [4] - It also encourages the establishment of viewing points and flexible spaces within parks to enhance visitor experience [8]