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“关东风格”民居有哪些特点(答读者问·传统村落)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-10-02 22:13
Core Points - The article discusses the unique characteristics of "Guandong style" architecture in the traditional villages of Linjiang City, Baishan, Jilin Province, highlighting the construction methods and materials used in these homes [1][2]. Group 1: Architectural Features - "Guandong style" houses, such as the earthen houses in Songling Tun, are characterized by their use of mud and straw to create sun-dried bricks, which are then used to build walls [1]. - The roofs are constructed using grass and wood, and the houses are typically surrounded by fences made from branches or straw to protect against wild animals [1]. - These homes are designed to withstand the harsh winters and warm summers of Northeast China, with thick earthen walls providing insulation for a comfortable indoor climate [1]. Group 2: Heating and Living Conditions - A notable feature of these homes is the "kang," a heated bed that connects to the stove, allowing smoke to circulate and provide warmth for several hours during winter [1]. - The kang serves multiple purposes, including a place for sitting, sleeping, and drying clothes, making it an economical and practical heating solution [1]. Group 3: Community Involvement - The construction of these houses often involves community support, with neighbors helping each other, allowing a house to be built in about a month [1].