别构TYK2抑制剂
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凌科药业拟赴港IPO,供应链集中度上升
Zhong Guo Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-12-01 23:37
Core Viewpoint - Lingke Pharmaceutical (Zhejiang) Co., Ltd. has submitted its listing application to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, focusing on innovative small molecule inhibitors for autoimmune and inflammatory diseases, with a strong emphasis on the JAK-STAT signaling pathway [1] Group 1: Company Overview - Lingke Pharmaceutical is a leading developer of differentiated small molecule inhibitors targeting autoimmune and inflammatory diseases [1] - The company's clinical pipeline includes key products such as LNK01001, a selective second-generation JAK1 inhibitor, and LNK01004, a potential first-in-class third-generation pan-JAK inhibitor [1] - LNK01006 is a cutting-edge, highly selective TYK2 inhibitor that can penetrate the central nervous system, targeting related diseases [1] - The company has established an innovative proprietary IsoNova protein degradation platform to enhance target selectivity and reduce off-target effects [1] Group 2: Financial Performance - In the first three quarters of 2023, 2024, and 2025, the company reported revenues of approximately 20.573 million, 16.978 million, and 54.78 million respectively, with net losses of about 260 million, 312 million, and 145 million [2] - The net loss in 2024 is expected to widen compared to 2023, primarily due to increased R&D expenses from advancing LNK01001 into Phase III clinical trials [2] - As of September 30, 2025, the cumulative loss reached 1.1033 billion [2] - The net cash flow from operating activities for the first three quarters of 2023, 2024, and 2025 was approximately -227.6 million, -240.9 million, and -85.7 million respectively [2] Group 3: Supply Chain and Dependency - The proportion of procurement from the top five suppliers increased from 53.2% in 2023 to 68.5% in 2025, indicating a rising concentration in the supply chain [2] - This increasing concentration may weaken bargaining power and could directly impact clinical progress if core suppliers face capacity constraints or terminate cooperation [2] Group 4: Drug Development Risks - The company's future business and financial outlook heavily depend on the successful development of its candidate drugs, particularly LNK01001 and LNK01004 [3] - The success of these candidate drugs relies on multiple factors, many of which are beyond the company's control, including favorable safety and efficacy data, timely patient recruitment, and reliable performance from third-party service providers [3] - Even with regulatory approval, candidate drugs may lose competitiveness due to changes in clinical preferences, evolving industry standards, or innovations from competitors [3]