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制度协调性
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资本市场的制度韧性:在投资者保护框架下塑造高质量市场生态
Core Viewpoint - The resilience of the capital market is built on the interrelated concepts of inclusiveness, adaptability, and coordination, centered around investor protection as the core anchor [1][19]. Group 1: Institutional Resilience - Institutional resilience refers to the capital market's ability to maintain stability, effectively operate, quickly recover, and continuously evolve in the face of internal and external shocks, market fluctuations, and innovative challenges [2]. - Enhancing institutional resilience is essential for achieving high-quality development and is supported by improved inclusiveness, adaptability, and coordination within the capital market [2][3]. Group 2: Investor Protection - Upgrading investor protection is fundamental, transitioning from a defensive framework focused on preventing fraud to a proactive approach that encourages positive incentives for investors [4][7]. - Effective investor protection must ensure that investors not only avoid losses but also share in the growth of enterprises, requiring a governance structure that safeguards minority shareholders' rights [7][8]. Group 3: Inclusiveness - A vibrant and resilient capital market must possess sufficient inclusiveness, allowing for the coexistence of diverse enterprises, risk profiles, and investor types [8][9]. - The establishment of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and the Beijing Stock Exchange has significantly enhanced the inclusiveness of the financing side, enabling a broader range of innovative companies to access capital [9][10]. Group 4: Adaptability - The adaptability of the capital market is crucial for responding to changes in technology, industry, and market conditions, requiring regulatory policies to evolve alongside new business models and risks [13][14]. - True adaptability is built on a foundation of investor protection, ensuring that new risks are identified and managed without compromising the safety of investors [14]. Group 5: Coordination - The capital market must effectively balance the relationship between financing needs and investment returns, ensuring that neither side is disproportionately favored [15][16]. - Coordination is dynamic rather than static, allowing for adjustments based on the different stages of enterprise development and investor risk preferences [17][18].