炒股就看金麒麟分析师研报，权威，专业，及时，全面，助您挖掘潜力主题机会！ 出品：新浪财经上市公司研究院 作者：IPO再融资组/郑权 近期，安徽申兰华色材股份有限公司（下称"申兰华"）北交所上市申请近期获得受理，这家实控人几经更迭的公司正全力冲刺IPO。 申报材料显示，申兰华历史上的股权变动十分复杂，实控人几经更迭；并且公司历史上的股权代持情况也比较复杂模糊，经历了多起股东资格确认诉讼才完 成代持还原。尽管公司声称目前代持已全部清理，但此类依赖司法强制确权的背景，仍令人对其历史股权清晰度产生质疑。 此次IPO，申兰华计划募资3亿元，全部用于年产11000吨高性能有机颜料建设项目。然而截至2025年上半年末，该项目的投资进度超过99%，快要完工，可 公司仍要发行新股募资3亿元。2021——2024年度，申兰华现金分红超过1亿元，可公司2022-2024年度（无2021年度）三年的归母净利润之和才1.98亿元。 募投项目进度超99%仍要募资3亿元 招股书显示，申兰华成立于2003年9月26日，2025年1月8日在在全国股转系统创新层挂牌并公开转让。在新三板挂牌挂牌仅八个多月，申兰华就递交了北交 所上市申请。 申兰华 ...

Core Viewpoint - Hunan Guangxin Technology Co., Ltd. is set to have its IPO application reviewed by the Beijing Stock Exchange on April 23, following a remarkable profit increase of 234 times over three years, despite facing significant challenges such as "shell" dealers and substantial debts of its actual controller [1] Group 1: Financial Performance and Concerns - Guangxin Technology's revenue recognition is questionable, with 73.94% of income documents lacking official seals, amounting to 426 million yuan, raising concerns about potential profit inflation and the risk of financial adjustments if clients deny transactions [2] - The company has seen a significant increase in accounts receivable, with revenue growth rates of 31.76%, 38.05%, and 43.60% from 2022 to the first three quarters of 2024, while accounts receivable grew at rates of 69.77%, 2.95%, and 22.13%, indicating possible sales stimulation through relaxed credit policies [2] Group 2: Fundraising and Debt Situation - Despite having 101 million yuan in cash, with 98% being readily accessible bank deposits and a low debt ratio of 13.59%, Guangxin Technology plans to raise 200 million yuan, including 30 million yuan for cash flow support, which raises questions about the necessity of this fundraising [3] - The company’s actual controllers, Wei Dongyun and Wei Yaqin, hold 60.80% of the total shares and have a debt of 2.4 million yuan due to a betting agreement, with 2 million yuan still outstanding, necessitating fundraising through dividends or share pledges post-IPO [3] Group 3: Regulatory Scrutiny and Market Concerns - Regulatory inquiries and market skepticism focus on three main issues: the authenticity of revenue, the necessity of fundraising given low debt and high cash reserves, and the sustainability of performance amid industry growth [3] - If Guangxin Technology fails to adequately address these concerns, it risks facing a rejection similar to its previous attempt in 2017 on the ChiNext board, highlighting the potential for a significant shift in investor perception post-IPO [3]