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健康中国:为人民幸福生活筑牢基石
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-20 01:16
Core Achievements in Health Sector - The establishment of the world's largest disease prevention and control system and medical service system, with a target of reaching a per capita life expectancy of 79 years by 2024 and improving health literacy to 31.9% during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1] Medical Technology Advancements - The launch of NanoForge, the world's first AI drug nano-delivery platform, which enhances drug development processes and expands data barriers for innovative drug research [2] - China ranks second globally in new drug research and development, with over 20% of new drugs in development, and several innovative domestic drugs have been approved, including the anti-tumor drug Zebutinib [2] Medical Equipment Innovations - Significant advancements in medical devices, such as photon-counting CT that improves spatial resolution by 2-3 times and reduces radiation dose, along with successful development of orthopedic and soft tissue surgical robots [3] - New treatment methods for colorectal cancer have increased the effective treatment rate from 13% to 44%, showcasing the effectiveness of domestic research [3] Improvement in Medical Services - The introduction of the "Xihe No. 1" AI model has improved diagnostic accuracy and reduced misdiagnosis rates, providing timely treatment opportunities for patients [4] - The goal of providing accessible healthcare has led to the establishment of a comprehensive health service system, addressing public concerns about medical access [4] Optimization of Healthcare Resources - Accelerated construction of national and regional medical centers to extend quality healthcare resources to underserved areas, with 26 national medical centers and 125 regional centers established [5] - Implementation of a "distributed examination, centralized diagnosis" model to facilitate mutual recognition of medical test results across cities [6] Enhancements in Medical Insurance - The introduction of the "medical insurance wallet" feature allows for the transfer of personal medical insurance funds to family members, enhancing the convenience of medical payments [8] - Comprehensive reforms in medical insurance have improved outpatient reimbursement and increased the direct settlement rate for cross-provincial medical expenses to over 90% [8] Focus on Elderly and Child Healthcare - Strengthening of maternity insurance and the establishment of long-term care insurance systems to support the elderly and disabled populations [9] - Significant reductions in medical expenses for low-income rural populations, with over 650 billion yuan in cost alleviation achieved through various insurance policies [9] Continuous Improvement in Medical Services - The establishment of a unified national medical insurance information platform has significantly enhanced service efficiency, with a 43-fold increase in direct settlement for cross-provincial medical services from 2020 to 2024 [10] - The ongoing development of health services aims to provide affordable and high-quality healthcare to the public, reinforcing the foundation for a healthy life [10]