距离美国联邦政府资金彻底耗尽已不足24小时。 眼下，尽管共和党控制着国会和白宫，但根据参议院规则，他们至少需要60票才能通过支出法案。共和党在参议院有53个席位，也就是说想要美国政府 不"关门"，他们必须说服至少7位民主党人"倒戈"。 一旦临时拨款法案在9月30日午夜前仍无法通过，美国联邦政府"关门"将造成什么影响？ 据了解，上世纪70年代以来，美国联邦政府因共和、民主两党政策分歧导致拨款中断而"停摆"已有20多次。上一次、也是最长的一次"停摆"发生在特朗普 首个总统任期内。当时大约四分之一的联邦政府机构"关门"持续五周，殃及80多万名政府雇员，经济损失估计超过100亿美元。 市场方面，美股三大股指小幅低开，截至发稿，道指跌0.01%，纳指跌0.16%，标普500指数跌0.11%，纳斯达克中国金龙指数涨近1%。 据央视新闻消息，当地时间9月30日，美国总统特朗普表示，一旦美联邦政府"关门"，可能导致大量联邦雇员被裁。他还表示，若不满意军方将领，将"当 场解职"。 为避免联邦政府停摆，在9月29日晚间，特朗普在白宫会见国会两党领袖，讨论临时拨款法案。这次会谈被视为在10月1日凌晨美国联邦政府停摆大限到来 之前， ...

为避免联邦政府停摆，在9月29日晚间，特朗普在白宫会见国会两党领袖，讨论临时拨款法案。这次会谈被视为在10月1日凌晨美国联邦政府停摆大限到来 之前，两党弥合分歧、达成预算共识的最后机会。但会后双方的表态表明民主与共和两党并未谈拢，美国联邦政府再次停摆或已在所难免。 在29日晚间的会谈结束后，美国副总统、共和党人万斯直截了当地表示："我认为我们正走向停摆"。万斯还透露了双方的一大分歧点，也就是医保政策。 万斯表示，"美国的医疗保健政策已经崩溃"，共和党在过去执政的8个月中不断尝试解决这一问题。 距离美国联邦政府资金彻底耗尽已不足24小时。 据央视新闻消息，当地时间9月30日，美国总统特朗普表示，一旦美联邦政府"关门"，可能导致大量联邦雇员被裁。他还表示，若不满意军方将领，将"当 场解职"。 对于低收入家庭，打击会更快到来。数百万孕妇和儿童的食品券将受影响，住房援助和能源补贴也会因资金断档而延迟，联邦政府对学前教育和学校午餐 的支持可能被迫由地方政府垫付，州县财政压力骤增。 此外，交通、旅行、医疗、公共卫生等都将受到影响。人手短缺不仅会导致航班延误、排队频繁，并且新航线审批、飞行员培训和执照发放也会停止；此 外， ...

Core Points - The U.S. government is facing a potential shutdown as funding is set to run out, with last-minute discussions between President Trump and congressional leaders failing to reach an agreement [1][2][4] - Vice President Vance indicated that a government shutdown seems inevitable, highlighting significant disagreements over healthcare policy between the two parties [2][4] - The House of Representatives passed a temporary funding bill, but the Senate did not approve it, leading to a stalemate [5][7] Group 1 - The meeting on September 29 was seen as the last opportunity for bipartisan agreement to avoid a government shutdown, but both parties remained at an impasse [1][5] - The Republican-led temporary funding bill did not address key policy priorities, particularly in healthcare, which Democrats criticized [5][7] - Senate Minority Leader Schumer stated that Democrats would not support a short-term funding solution that does not address their priorities [7] Group 2 - Republican Senator Kramer expressed confidence that a government shutdown would be brief, suggesting a strategy to leverage public sentiment during the shutdown to pressure Democrats [8] - The Senate is expected to hold a final vote on the funding bill on September 30, which is seen as the last chance to prevent a shutdown [8][9] - Both parties are blaming each other for the potential shutdown, with leaders from both sides asserting that the other will bear the responsibility for the consequences [9][11] Group 3 - Historical context shows that government shutdowns have occurred over 20 times since the 1970s, with significant economic impacts and disruptions to federal services [14][15] - The last major shutdown occurred during Trump's presidency, lasting five weeks and affecting over 800,000 federal employees, with estimated economic losses exceeding $10 billion [14]