Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the resurgence of mainland Chinese tourists in Hong Kong, highlighting both the positive impact on local businesses and the environmental concerns arising from increased tourist activity [5][20][44]. Group 1: Tourist Influx and Economic Impact - During the recent Golden Week, over 1.28 million mainland tourists visited Hong Kong, marking a 5% increase compared to the previous year [6]. - Local businesses are experiencing more foot traffic, but many report that the increase in visitors does not translate to higher revenue, coining the phrase "旺丁不旺财" (more people, less money) [20][21]. - Many tourists are opting for budget travel options, such as camping in public areas instead of staying in hotels, which further impacts local spending [22][24][27]. Group 2: Environmental Concerns - The article highlights the environmental degradation caused by increased tourist activity, particularly on places like Bridge Island, where over 4,000 visitors were estimated in a single day, leading to littering and damage to coral reefs [17][36]. - The rise of "special forces travel" emphasizes quick, low-cost trips, which often neglect environmental considerations, resulting in significant ecological harm [19][28]. - The article notes that while the Hong Kong government promotes eco-tourism, the lack of education and awareness among tourists about environmental protection is a growing concern [46][50]. Group 3: Social Media Influence - Social media platforms are driving tourist behavior, with popular locations becoming overcrowded as visitors seek to replicate viral photos [10][31][33]. - The phenomenon of "Instagrammable" spots leads to a homogenization of tourist experiences, where many visitors prioritize taking similar photos over engaging with the local culture [32][35]. - The article suggests that the rapid rise of social media-driven tourism is outpacing the local government's ability to manage and protect these sites [47][50].