中新社南京11月20日电 (记者 朱晓颖)在南京老城区的小西湖社区，有一棵树龄约155年的老银杏树。20 日，已染上金色的银杏树下，参加"2025世界市长对话·南京"活动的全球嘉宾围成一圈，听老树讲述古 城更新中的"护根"故事。 "小西湖老城改造工作充分参考当地住户的意愿，由当地政府部门、居民合作完成，这种创新做法在罗 马我还没有看到。中国对古城更新的种种探索都让我感到耳目一新。"意大利罗马第二区区长弗朗西斯 卡·德尔·贝洛(Francesca Del Bello)对中新社记者说。 塞尔维亚诺维萨德市市长扎尔科·米钦(Zarko Micin)乐见小西湖社区在更新过程中最大程度地减少了对居 民生活的干扰。他发现老街巷中还有秦淮花灯手艺人工作室，"做到这一点很好，是保护文化遗产、非 物质文化遗产的体现。" 扎尔科·米钦介绍，他的城市同样为保护文化遗产付出诸多努力，甚至对一个房屋造型、建筑风格和中 国城市很像的"中国区"也进行了翻新。"既要建设城市、完善设施，又要保护好遗产，这和南京的老城 改造、城市更新的理念是相通的。" "埃及和中国都是文明古国。埃及也有众多古迹，将其修复至昔日风貌、加以维护，对我们来说至关重 ...

Core Perspective - Huizhou aims to enhance its urban influence by activating the cultural IP of Su Dongpo and leveraging its rich historical and natural resources for modern urban development [1][3]. Group 1: Urban Development Plans - The Huizhou Ancient City Renewal Plan was launched on April 25, focusing on the future development of the old city and the renovation of 12 historical buildings, led by four academicians and over a hundred professionals [1][3]. - The Huizhou municipal government has proposed ten major projects, including the optimization of the West Lake area, targeting the urban core represented by West Lake and its surrounding old districts [3][12]. Group 2: Cultural Heritage and Historical Significance - Huizhou is recognized as an important birthplace of Lingnan civilization, with a rich historical accumulation and cultural memory, including 19 historical sites left by Su Dongpo [4][6]. - The East Slope Pavilion Granary, built in 1951, is a significant cultural landmark that has been preserved and renovated, providing a space for exhibitions and cultural activities [6][15]. Group 3: Expert Involvement and Community Engagement - Experts, architects, and artists from across the country are exploring innovative approaches to the Huizhou Ancient City Renewal Plan, focusing on the renovation of historical buildings [9][15]. - The old Huizhou government building and the Zhushan Academy are designated as cultural tourism experience projects, emphasizing cultural content and operational upgrades [12][11]. Group 4: Industrial Heritage and Future Prospects - The old shipyard, a historical site of water transportation, is being transformed into a cultural and artistic experience space, attracting young people and fostering community engagement [14][15]. - The shipyard's historical significance, including its role in constructing the first cement steel net structure passenger ship, highlights its cultural importance and potential for future development [14][15].