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Actual cash value vs. replacement cost: Understanding the difference in home insurance
Yahoo Finance· 2024-09-23 22:51
Core Insights - The article discusses the differences between actual cash value (ACV) and replacement cost value (RCV) coverage in homeowners insurance, highlighting how each affects payouts after property damage [2][14][19] Summary by Sections Actual Cash Value (ACV) Coverage - ACV coverage insures property based on its depreciated value, factoring in age and condition at the time of damage [2][18] - An example illustrates that for $10,000 damage with a $1,000 deductible, the payout would be calculated by deducting depreciation [3][6] Replacement Cost Value (RCV) Coverage - RCV coverage insures for the full cost of replacing property without depreciation considerations, typically covering the dwelling part of home insurance [4][10] - In the same damage scenario, RCV would provide a payout of $9,000 after the deductible, without depreciation adjustments [5][12] Types of Coverage - Different types of RCV policies exist, including standard replacement cost, extended replacement cost, and guaranteed replacement cost, each with varying payout structures [10][16] - Modified replacement cost policies may be offered for older homes, using modern materials for repairs instead of replacing with original materials [8] Claims Process - The claims process for RCV involves an initial payment based on ACV, followed by a second payment for recoverable depreciation after repairs are completed [11][12] - Insurers may have different policies regarding recoverable depreciation and deadlines for submitting receipts [13] Financial Considerations - RCV coverage generally offers more financial protection but comes with higher premiums compared to ACV coverage [14][19] - It is advisable to consider extended and guaranteed replacement coverage endorsements for better protection against rising rebuilding costs [16][17]