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专家学者展望“十五五”经济发展:“向外塑造”“向内改革”
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-11-04 17:16
Core Insights - The forum emphasized the need for China to deepen reforms and expand openness to create a win-win situation amid global changes in economic governance [1][4] - Experts highlighted the importance of actively participating in the formulation of international economic rules and upgrading free trade agreements from quantity expansion to rule leadership [2][3] Group 1: Economic Strategy - The second China Free Trade Strategy Forum focused on the theme of "FTA-FTZ: China's 'External Shaping' and 'Internal Reform' Stress Field" [1] - The forum discussed the necessity for China to transform its approach from seeking "policy advantages" to promoting "institutional innovation" within its 22 free trade pilot zones [3] Group 2: International Cooperation - Experts reached a consensus on the need for China to enhance its engagement in international economic rule-making, especially given the challenges facing the multilateral trade system [2] - The forum underscored the importance of deepening economic cooperation with Global South countries [2] Group 3: Institutional Innovation - Specific paths for deepening institutional innovation were proposed, focusing on overcoming challenges in areas such as cross-border data flow, intellectual property protection, and green standards [3] - The forum highlighted the collaborative development mechanism between free trade pilot zones and free trade agreements, creating a dynamic "rule cycle" system [3] Group 4: Implementation Challenges - Experts stressed the need to address the "last mile" issue between policy and enterprise practice, advocating for digital tools and professional services to make trade agreements more accessible to businesses [3] - The goal is to enhance companies' capabilities in resource allocation, supply chain optimization, and technological innovation on a global scale [3]