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谢赛宁等推出统一多模态模型!替代VAE实现图像理解/生成双SOTA,代码权重数据集全开源
量子位· 2025-05-16 03:39
Core Insights - The article discusses the development of a unified multimodal model, Blip3-o, which achieves state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance in image understanding and generation [1][2]. Group 1: Unified Multimodal Model - The team introduced a new method using diffusion Transformers to generate semantically rich CLIP image features, enhancing training efficiency and generation quality [3]. - A sequential pre-training strategy was proposed, where image understanding training precedes image generation training, maintaining understanding capabilities while developing strong generation abilities [3][5]. Group 2: Model Architecture - The unified architecture consists of two parts: image understanding using CLIP for encoding and image generation through a self-regressive model that generates intermediate visual features [8][9]. - The design explored three variations of the self-regressive and diffusion framework, with the CLIP+Flow Matching approach yielding the best alignment scores in evaluations [10][13]. Group 3: Training Strategy - The research compared joint training and sequential training, concluding that sequential training offers greater flexibility and avoids task interference, allowing for focused image generation [18]. - The model achieved outstanding performance across popular benchmarks in image understanding and generation tasks [19]. Group 4: Performance Metrics - The article presents performance metrics for various models, with BLIP3-o achieving a GenEval score of 0.84 and a DPG-Bench score of 81.60, indicating its superior performance [20]. Group 5: Open Source and Future Applications - The model, including code, weights, training scripts, and datasets, has been fully open-sourced to facilitate future research [21]. - Ongoing developments are focused on applications such as iterative image editing, visual dialogue, and step-by-step visual reasoning [22].