Core Points - The article discusses the recognition and publication of the second batch of cultural heritage place names in Liaoning Province, which includes 42 names across five categories: administrative divisions, villages, streets, natural geographical entities, and historical culture [1][2] - The selection process involved the submission of 173 place names, which were evaluated and approved by relevant departments and experts, emphasizing the importance of cultural representation and balance [1] - The recognized place names reflect various historical periods and cultural characteristics of Liaoning, including ancient, medieval, and modern times, highlighting the region's rich cultural heritage [2] Summary by Categories Cultural Heritage - The recognized place names include significant historical sites from different dynasties, such as one from the Shang Dynasty, one from the Sixteen Kingdoms, three from the Tang Dynasty, four from the Liao and Jin Dynasties, one from the Yuan Dynasty, eleven from the Ming Dynasty, sixteen from the Qing Dynasty, and five from modern times [1] - The list features both ancient counties like Xingcheng and important trade ports like Niuzhuang, showcasing the diversity of Liaoning's cultural landscape [1] Red Culture - The list emphasizes the protection and transmission of red cultural heritage, including names associated with historical resistance movements and significant events in Chinese history [2] - Locations such as Shanzhi Township and Dawangou Anti-Japanese Guerrilla Base are highlighted as important cultural and historical symbols for the region [2] Cultural Representation - The selection process aimed to enhance the recognition of Liaoning's cultural characteristics and promote its unique identity through the preservation of place names [2] - The initiative reflects a commitment to safeguarding the cultural value of place names, ensuring that they continue to represent the historical and cultural essence of the region [1][2]

Core Points - The Jiangsu Provincial People's Congress is revising the "Jiangsu Province Place Name Management Regulations" for the first time since its implementation in 2014, aiming to enhance the legal framework for naming, renaming, usage, and protection of place names [1] - The revision emphasizes the stability of place names with significant historical and cultural value, generally prohibiting their renaming [1] Group 1: Management System - The revision clarifies the management system for place names, requiring a tiered and categorized management approach, with the civil affairs department designated as the administrative authority for place names [1] - Various departments, including natural resources, housing and urban-rural development, and transportation, will be involved in the management of place names [1] Group 2: Naming and Renaming Procedures - The procedures for naming and renaming place names have been detailed, specifying the application and approval authorities, as well as procedural requirements [2] - The revision mandates that naming and renaming processes must consider public interest and local historical and cultural traditions, allowing local governments to initiate these processes when necessary [2] - New provisions for the cancellation of place names have been added, allowing for the removal of names due to administrative changes or other factors [2] Group 3: Standardization and Signage - The revision emphasizes the need for standardized place names, requiring that approved names be marked on signage and that any discrepancies in naming be resolved [2] - Specific situations where standard names must be used are outlined, including in real estate documentation and advertising [2] - The revision also addresses the digital construction of place name signage as part of public infrastructure [2] Group 4: Cultural Protection - A dedicated chapter on the protection of place name culture has been included, assigning responsibilities to local governments for policy development and cultural promotion [3] - The regulations establish a protection catalog for significant place names, detailing requirements for their preservation and encouraging online displays of cultural heritage [3]