Group 1: Cultural Significance of Dunhuang - Dunhuang is a cultural heritage site that transcends geographical boundaries, representing a shared legacy of human civilization [7][8] - The rise of Dunhuang is closely linked to the Western Han Dynasty's efforts to open the Silk Road, making it a hub for cultural exchange [7][8] - The Mogao Caves, with a history spanning over a thousand years, serve as a testament to the artistic and cultural interactions of various civilizations [7][8] Group 2: The Significance of the Dunhuang Caves - The Mogao Caves exhibit diverse artistic styles influenced by different cultures, including the strong impact of Gandhara art and the integration of Western elements during the Sui and Tang dynasties [7][8] - The discovery of the Library Cave (Cave 17) in 1900 revealed a vast collection of documents and artworks from the 4th to 11th centuries, marking it as one of the most significant archaeological finds of the 20th century [9][10] - The documents found in the Library Cave encompass a wide range of subjects, including religious texts, poetry, official documents, and educational materials, making it a "medieval encyclopedia" [10][11] Group 3: International Collaboration and Research - Dunhuang studies have evolved into an international academic field, with Chinese scholars leading and global scholars participating in research [12][13] - Collaborative projects, such as the International Dunhuang Project, focus on the digitization and restoration of artifacts, promoting resource sharing and academic cooperation [13][14] - The research encompasses various disciplines, including history, archaeology, religious studies, and digital humanities, expanding the depth and breadth of Dunhuang studies [13][14]

保护地名文化，赓续地名文脉。近日，省民政厅会同省住房和城乡建设厅、省文化和旅游厅认定公 布了辽宁省第二批地名文化保护名录，名录涵盖了行政区划、村落、街巷、自然地理实体、历史文化 （含红色文化）五类42个地名。 本次入选地名从起源时间看，商代1个、十六国时期1个、唐代3个、辽金时期4个、元代1个、明代 11个、清代16个、近现代5个。名录既包括兴城这样的千年古县，又包括牛庄这样见证东北最早对外开 放的通商口岸；既有承载着昔日"帆樯林立、商贾云集"繁华盛景的青堆古镇老街、营口辽河老街，又有 反映东北地区典型海疆文化的望儿山、二界沟街道。 从朝阳的慕容街、沈阳的马官桥街道到阜新张三丰故里塔营子镇、承载"盛京三大书院"文脉的辽阳 襄平书院，从独特天成的铁岭龙首山、锦州笔架山到连接古驿道的接官村、迎水寺村……这些地名既呈 现了远古孤竹、汉唐烽烟、辽金古城、明清边关的古迹遗韵，又反映了近代风云，诠释了辽宁深厚多元 的地名文化与生生不息的精神传承。 名录注重对红色地名文化的保护传承。尚志乡、张强镇、平阶村，老秃顶抗联游击根据地遗址、大 王沟抗联密营遗址，这些地名既是不同历史时期的民族记忆，又是中华民族永远的精神丰碑。在名录 ...

在推进说唱文化（宝丰）生态保护实验区建设中，宝丰坚持保护优先、整体保护、见人见物见生活的理 念，围绕实现"遗产丰富、氛围浓厚、特色鲜明、民众受益"的目标，既保护非物质文化遗产，也保护孕 育发展非物质文化遗产的人文环境和自然环境，取得了阶段性成果。 2017年1月，原文化部批准设立国家级说唱文化（宝丰）生态保护实验区，保护范围涵盖宝丰县全域。 宝丰县历史悠久、文化底蕴深厚，说唱文化是宝丰最具典型意义的文化形态，其中马街书会是中国最大 的民间曲艺大会，被誉为"中国曲艺史活化石"，入选国务院公布的第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。 6月13日，记者从省文化和旅游厅获悉，文化和旅游部近日公布国家级文化生态保护区名单，说唱文化 （宝丰）生态保护实验区通过验收，被确定为说唱文化（宝丰）生态保护区，这是我省首个国家级文化 生态保护区。 2024年3月，文化和旅游部组织开展国家级文化生态保护实验区建设成果验收工作。经材料审核、实地 暗访、专家评审和社会公示等程序，说唱文化（宝丰）生态保护实验区等7个实验区近日通过验收，被 正式确定为国家级文化生态保护区。 国家级文化生态保护区是指以保护非物质文化遗产为核心，对历史文化积淀丰厚、 ...

Core Points - The Baofeng Rap Culture Ecological Protection Experimental Zone has been officially recognized as a national-level cultural ecological protection zone, marking the first of its kind in the province [1][2] - National-level cultural ecological protection zones focus on the preservation of intangible cultural heritage, emphasizing the protection of culturally rich and historically significant areas [1] - The establishment of these zones is part of China's unique system for protecting intangible cultural heritage [1] Summary by Sections Cultural Heritage Protection - The Baofeng Rap Culture Ecological Protection Experimental Zone was approved in January 2017, covering the entire Baofeng County [1] - Baofeng County is known for its rich history and cultural heritage, with rap culture being a significant cultural form, highlighted by the Ma Street Book Fair, which is the largest folk art festival in China [1] Development Goals - The protection strategy emphasizes prioritizing preservation, holistic protection, and integrating cultural heritage into daily life, aiming for a rich heritage, vibrant atmosphere, distinct characteristics, and public benefits [1] - The recent evaluation by the Ministry of Culture and Tourism confirmed the successful establishment of seven national-level cultural ecological protection zones, including Baofeng [2] Future Directions - The Baofeng Rap Culture Development Center plans to continue exploring new paths for the protection and development of rap culture, integrating cultural heritage into modern life [2]