Core Viewpoint - The reform of the homestead system is aimed at optimizing the allocation of urban and rural factors, supporting comprehensive rural revitalization, and promoting urbanization centered around county towns [1] Group 1: Homestead Rights and Management - The confirmation of homestead rights solidifies the foundation for urban-rural factor allocation by granting farmers exclusive rights to occupy, use, and benefit from their homesteads, enhancing the liquidity and financing potential of these assets [1] - A comprehensive management information system for rural homesteads has been established, achieving a 100% certification rate for "one household, one homestead" in Wujin District [1] Group 2: Compensation and Urban-Rural Integration - The voluntary and compensated homestead exit mechanism breaks down the dual land system barriers, facilitating the transition from inefficient land use to more intensive and efficient utilization [2] - Diverse compensation mechanisms support the urbanization of agricultural migrants, creating pathways for population concentration and land savings within counties [2] Group 3: Activation of Homestead Assets - Utilizing idle rural houses through leasing, equity participation, and cooperation enhances the value of homestead assets, increasing farmers' income and asset appreciation expectations [3] - The integration of ecological agriculture and tourism in Wujin District demonstrates the potential for increased income, with participating farmers earning between 13,000 to 26,000 yuan annually from dividends [3] Group 4: Rural Development and Infrastructure - The reform of the homestead system is a cornerstone for building beautiful villages and promoting the integration of urban and rural resources [4] - Initiatives in Liyang City focus on optimizing village layouts and improving infrastructure, which supports the development of local industries such as tea production and rural tourism, thereby attracting talent back to rural areas [4]