智通财经特约撰稿 李俊霖 杨承润 2026年1月3日凌晨，美国军队在委内瑞拉首都加拉加斯发动代号为"绝对决心"的行动，迅速抓捕了委内 瑞拉总统马杜罗及其夫人，并将其带回至美国接受司法审判。 美军针对委内瑞拉的一系列行动，被特朗普政府视作推行反毒政策的重要成果。但从打击贩毒效率的角 度出发，美军在加勒比海的军事行动并不是效率最大化的选择。因此，美军对委内瑞拉的一系列措施的 主要目标并非反毒。纵观自2025年下半年以来美军的行动可见，其活动高度集中于加勒比海地区，对委 内瑞拉有着明确的指向性。 散播恐惧、秘密行动和舆论攻势 美军选择对马杜罗实施"斩首"行动，很大程度上是出于对全面入侵成本和风险的考量。 首先，委内瑞拉的地理条件不利于美军开展大规模地面入侵。委内瑞拉面积广阔，内陆纵深大，地形复 杂。地面入侵需要占用大量美军军力，必然会严重影响美军全球部署的灵活性。委内瑞拉国内大片山 地、雨林等地形也不利于发挥美军技术优势。 其次，虽然美军拥有极强的技术和装备优势，但委内瑞拉军队也拥有一定的现代化装备，包括俄制T-72 主战坦克、"龙卷风"多管火箭炮、苏-30重型战斗机等，在拉美地区也算是一支较强大的武装力量。这 些 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese Foreign Ministry's representative in Hong Kong expressed strong dissatisfaction and firm opposition to the U.S. State Department's support for pro-independence figures in Hong Kong, emphasizing that external interference will not affect the determination of the Hong Kong government to enforce the law and maintain national security [1] Group 1 - The statement highlighted that Hong Kong is a society governed by the rule of law, where laws must be followed and violations must be punished [1] - It was pointed out that the Hong Kong police are handling cases against pro-independence figures in accordance with the law, and the judiciary is making fair judgments [1] - The spokesperson criticized the U.S. for using "human rights" and "freedom" as a facade to support individuals who violate the law, revealing the malicious intent behind such actions [1] Group 2 - The representative reiterated that external interference will not shake the determination of the Hong Kong and central governments to uphold national security and the principle of "one country, two systems" [1] - The statement urged the U.S. to recognize the prevailing trends, change its approach, and stop protecting and beautifying lawbreakers [1] - It called for an immediate cessation of political manipulation aimed at using Hong Kong to contain China [1]