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诺奖得主斯蒂格利茨:特朗普欲将美国变成世界上最大的避税港
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-05-11 12:33
Group 1 - The multilateral trade deficit reflects the gap between domestic savings and domestic investment, and tax cuts for billionaires will exacerbate this deficit by reducing national savings [1][2] - The Trump administration's policies, including tax cuts and withdrawal from international tax agreements, are seen as a strategy to undermine established systems that have been in place for 250 years [1][3] - Empirical studies show that tax cuts for the wealthy do not significantly impact economic growth or unemployment rates but increase income inequality [2][3] Group 2 - The U.S. has become a service-oriented economy, with key exports being tourism, education, and healthcare, which have been systematically weakened under Trump's policies [2][3] - The fear of stagflation has impacted stock and bond markets, with potential tax revenue decreasing by over 10% due to weakened enforcement and compliance [3][4] - The U.S. government's withdrawal from international tax cooperation and enforcement of anti-corruption laws indicates a deliberate pattern of dismantling frameworks aimed at combating tax evasion and money laundering [3][4] Group 3 - The rise of unregulated cryptocurrency markets under the Trump administration has contributed to the growth of the global illegal economy, with significant regulatory rollbacks [4][5] - The issuance of controversial stablecoins and the promotion of cryptocurrency by Trump and his associates reflect a broader attack on laws that threaten wealth accumulation [5][6] - Global cooperation has proven effective in addressing tax issues, as seen with the introduction of a global minimum tax rate by over 50 countries [5][6]