大规模阵列技术

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中兴通讯大规模阵列技术助力6G标准制定 自主创新引领未来通信演进
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-08-01 09:58
Core Viewpoint - The global industry consensus is that large-scale array technology will be the core direction of 6G network architecture, with ZTE leading the evolution path through its comprehensive technological layout [1][10]. Group 1: Technological Innovation - ZTE has successfully built a theoretical system for large-scale array mobile communication, achieving a generational leap from traditional "spectrum rolling" to "space expansion" [2]. - The company introduced the Pre5G concept based on Massive MIMO at the 2014 5G World Summit, which garnered significant attention in the industry [2]. - ZTE's Pre5G Massive MIMO base station won the "Best Mobile Technology Breakthrough Award" and "CTO Choice Award" at the 2016 Global Mobile Awards, marking it as the first Chinese company to receive such honors [2]. Group 2: Market Recognition - ZTE's large-scale array base station shipments have ranked among the top globally for three consecutive years, with a market share of 30% in the Asia-Pacific region [3]. - The introduction of the world's first 64-channel large-scale array base station during the Pre5G phase significantly enhanced peak capacity by over 10 times [5]. - ZTE's self-developed vector acceleration chip improved parallel processing capability by 32 times, leading to significantly better energy efficiency compared to 4G [5]. Group 3: Energy Efficiency - ZTE's 5G network based on 64-channel arrays has reduced energy consumption per bit by nearly 90% compared to 4G [6]. - Approximately 30% of ZTE's nearly 7000 essential 5G standard patents focus on green energy-saving technologies [6]. Group 4: Industry Value - ZTE has fostered collaborative innovation with over a thousand upstream and downstream enterprises, training more than ten thousand professionals [7]. - The technological advancements have provided reliable communication support for major national events, such as the Beijing Winter Olympics, and have driven the overall upgrade of China's communication industry [7]. Group 5: Future Outlook - ZTE is actively promoting research for 6G, proposing the industry's first large-scale array prototype with over 2000 oscillators in the 6425-7125 MHz frequency band [8]. - The company is extending its large-scale array technology advantages to the emerging low-altitude economy, launching a user-centric 5G-A distributed ultra-large array (D3-ELAA) solution [8]. - The D3-ELAA solution effectively addresses issues such as severe interference and frequent switching in low-altitude communication, creating a high-reliability communication foundation for the low-altitude economy [8]. Group 6: Strategic Importance - Mobile communication is not only a technological high ground but also a strategic support for national digital economic development [10]. - ZTE's innovations in large-scale array technology contribute to building a solid foundation for a strong communication nation and inject Chinese wisdom into the future evolution of global communication [10].