（来源：千龙网） 12月23日，由国家发展改革委、教育部、财政部联合印发的《关于完善幼儿园收费政策的通知》（以下 简称《通知》）公布。 "科学合理的幼儿园收费政策是办好学前教育的重要保障，是学前教育公益属性的重要体现。近年来， 随着经济社会发展，人民群众对适龄儿童'上得起''上好园'的诉求越来越强烈，幼儿园收费政策需要与 时俱进，更好回应人民群众关切。"国家发展改革委新闻发言人介绍，为细化落实2025年6月起正式施行 的《学前教育法》相关要求，有效降低人民群众保育教育成本，推动完善生育支持政策体系，国家发展 改革委会同教育部、财政部等部门在深入调研基础上，形成了《通知》。 《通知》明确，普惠性幼儿园（包括公办幼儿园和普惠性民办幼儿园）和其他非营利性民办幼儿园收取 的保教费、住宿费实行政府指导价。营利性民办幼儿园收费实行市场调节价，由幼儿园根据办园成本、 市场供需等因素，合理确定收费标准，并报县级以上教育行政部门。各地教育、发展改革、财政部门要 加强监管，必要时可开展成本调查，引导合理收费，遏制过高收费。 为明确收费标准制定原则，《通知》提出，各地制定调整普惠性幼儿园和其他非营利性民办幼儿园收费 标准，应在成本 ...

Core Viewpoint - The recent notice issued by the National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Education, and Ministry of Finance aims to enhance the public welfare nature of preschool education by standardizing fee structures and establishing a clear directory for charges [1][2] Group 1: Fee Structure and Regulations - The notice specifies that kindergartens can charge five types of fees: care and education fees, accommodation fees, care fees for childcare services, service fees, and agency fees [1] - A directory list for service and agency fees must be established by local authorities, and any charges not included in this list are prohibited [1] Group 2: Prohibited Practices - The notice explicitly prohibits unreasonable charging behaviors, including the collection of any fees linked to enrollment under any name, and the collection of fees through parent committees or third-party organizations [2] - It is also stated that service-related items directly associated with the care and education fees, as well as projects funded by the government, cannot be included in service or agency fees [2] Group 3: Evaluation and Adjustment - The notice emphasizes the need for regular evaluations of the fee management methods, items, and standards, with a recommended review period not exceeding three years [2]