Core Viewpoint - The provincial agricultural department has issued technical guidance for wheat and rapeseed autumn sowing to ensure effective autumn planting and enhance crop yield for the upcoming summer harvest [1] Group 1: Wheat Sowing Guidelines - The guidance emphasizes the goal of "suitable sowing and strong seedling cultivation" with specific requirements for "suitable moisture, timing, quantity, depth, and machinery" [1] - Key practices include straw returning, fine tillage, and seed coating, along with the promotion of wide-row sowing techniques to achieve uniform and robust seedlings [1] Group 2: Winter Management and Disease Control - The agricultural department stresses the importance of winter field management to cultivate strong seedlings before winter, laying a solid foundation for next year's summer grain harvest [1] - Specific regional strategies are outlined: southern Shaanxi should focus on sowing during autumn rains and controlling major pests and diseases, while the Guanzhong area should prioritize timely sowing and frost protection for seedlings [1] Group 3: Quality and Disaster Prevention - The guidance highlights the need to improve seed quality, select good varieties, and implement effective techniques to mitigate disaster risks [1] - The aim is to achieve a full seedling emergence in one sowing and cultivate strong seedlings before winter [1]