Core Viewpoint - Baxter International Inc. reported a total revenue of $2.81 billion for Q2 2025, reflecting a year-over-year growth of 4.3%, with operational growth of 1% after adjusting for unfavorable exchange rates and structural changes [1][2][4]. Financial Performance - The company achieved a GAAP net profit of $91 million, reversing the net loss from the same period last year, with diluted EPS at $0.24 and adjusted EPS at $0.54, marking a 28% year-over-year increase [1][2][3]. - Gross margin decreased to 35.3%, down 300 basis points year-over-year, while adjusted gross margin was 40.7%, down 170 basis points [2]. - Operating margin improved to 6.8%, up 20 basis points year-over-year, with adjusted operating margin at 15.1%, up 180 basis points [2]. Business Segment Performance - Medical Products & Therapies (MPT) segment revenue was stable at $1.32 billion, with recovery in production capacity but demand recovery lagging [5]. - The Healthcare Systems & Technologies (TSS) segment reported revenue of $767 million, a 3% increase year-over-year, driven by strong sales of the Novum IQ infusion platform [6]. - Pharmaceuticals segment revenue reached $615 million, a 1% increase, supported by new products despite pressure from the anesthetics market [7]. Guidance and Outlook - The company adjusted its full-year sales growth forecast from 7%-8% to 6%-7%, with adjusted diluted EPS guidance lowered to $2.42 - $2.52 [8][14]. - Management indicated that the downward adjustment reflects short-term inventory factors and does not alter the long-term business structure optimization trend [9]. Strategic Developments - Baxter completed the divestiture of its kidney business, Vantive, generating approximately $3 billion in cash flow, which strengthens its balance sheet [10]. - Andrew Hider will take over as CEO on September 3, 2025, succeeding interim CEO Brent Shafer, marking a new phase in the company's organizational transformation [10][11]. - The company is focusing on digital integration, global supply chain restructuring, and commercialization of next-generation products [12][13].