Core Viewpoint - The transition of low-carbon buildings from pilot demonstrations to large-scale applications faces challenges in gaining broader acceptance from owners, despite the increasing emphasis on green attributes by developers [1][2]. Group 1: Current State of the Industry - The construction industry is a major source of carbon emissions in China, with building construction and operation energy consumption accounting for 44.8% of the national total energy consumption and 48.3% of energy-related carbon emissions in 2022 [2]. - The implementation of the "Residential Project Specification" by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development aims to enhance residential quality through a technical framework focused on safety, comfort, greenness, and intelligence [1][2]. Group 2: Market Challenges - Consumers express concerns about the premium associated with green buildings and the practicality of new technologies, such as air-source heat pumps, which raises questions about noise levels and heating effectiveness compared to traditional methods [1]. - High initial construction costs and market hesitance due to economic pressures hinder the adoption of high-standard green buildings, with some companies abandoning or limiting their efforts in this area [4][5]. Group 3: Future Prospects - Despite current challenges, industry professionals remain optimistic about the future of green low-carbon development, recognizing the long-term benefits of energy-efficient designs and technologies [4][5]. - The upcoming national standards for zero-carbon buildings and carbon measurement are expected to facilitate a shift from energy management to carbon emission management in the construction sector [7][8]. Group 4: Technological and Design Innovations - Various building types, including rural homes, are increasingly adopting low-carbon technologies, with initiatives like the "Zero Carbon Village" project showcasing the integration of clean energy into building designs [3]. - The industry is exploring diverse methods to reduce carbon emissions, including operational carbon reduction through electrification and low-carbon structural systems [3][6].