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行动教育2024年年报解读:投资现金流骤降与研发费用下滑引关注
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-04-14 13:40
Core Insights - The company reported growth in revenue and net profit for the year 2024, but a significant decline in investment cash flow and a reduction in R&D expenses warrant investor attention [1] Revenue Growth - In 2024, the company achieved operating revenue of 783,434,345.21 yuan, a 16.54% increase from 672,241,095.67 yuan in 2023, attributed to the success of its major client strategy, enhanced brand influence post-IPO, and effective talent development [2] - Quarterly revenue remained stable, with the second quarter showing the highest revenue of 248,590,658.47 yuan, indicating strong business development potential [2] Net Profit Increase - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 268,572,695.24 yuan, up 22.39% from 219,445,895.05 yuan in 2023, primarily driven by increased operating revenue [3] - The net profit excluding non-recurring items was 241,020,845.05 yuan, reflecting a 12.15% year-on-year growth, indicating stable core business profitability [3] Earnings Per Share - Basic earnings per share rose to 2.27 yuan, a 22.04% increase from 1.86 yuan in 2023, while the basic earnings per share excluding non-recurring items increased to 2.04 yuan, up 12.09% from 1.82 yuan [4] Expense Analysis - Sales expenses for 2024 were 198,978,498.58 yuan, an 11.61% increase from 178,279,277.17 yuan in 2023, driven by higher employee compensation and marketing expenses [5] - Management expenses rose to 109,982,391.16 yuan, a 20.45% increase from 91,308,158.07 yuan, likely due to expanded business operations [5] - R&D expenses decreased by 25.55% to 21,652,300.89 yuan from 29,083,298.65 yuan in 2023, which may impact future innovation capabilities [5] Cash Flow Situation - The net cash flow from operating activities was 399,545,223.41 yuan, down 12.00% from 454,020,962.42 yuan in 2023, primarily due to increased cash payments for goods and services [7] - The net cash flow from investing activities plummeted by 526.80% to -241,470,255.32 yuan from 56,577,099.48 yuan in 2023, indicating a major shift in investment strategy [7][8] - The net cash flow from financing activities was -285,101,395.87 yuan, slightly improved from -344,573,401.04 yuan in 2023, reflecting stable cash outflows in financing [8] R&D Personnel - The company employed 47 R&D personnel, accounting for 5.25% of the total workforce, with a significant portion aged 30-40, which is crucial for maintaining technological innovation [6]