当地村民介绍，往年不干旱的时候，他们可以从附近的河里抽水来灌溉，但今年正阳县最近的一次降雨还是在6月27日，已经连续一个多月没下过雨 了，河里已经挖不出水了。 央视网消息：入夏以来，河南遭遇持续的高温干旱。眼下，河南正阳县160万亩花生正处于果实膨大期，持续高温干旱严重影响了花生生长。 8月5日，记者在正阳县的一处花生种植田里，看到当地的村民正在打应急机井，用井水来给花生田浇水。据了解，像这样的一口应急井，大概要打到 100多米深才能出水，往年不干旱的时候，往下打50多米就出水了，今年要深度多了一倍，可见干旱程度。 面对旱情，安徽阜阳充分发挥好泵站、涵闸等水利工程作用，开足马力提水调水。 记者看到，花生苗浇水前后差别非常大。没有浇过水的花生偏枯黄，叶子下面扎根在土壤里的那部分果实也比较干瘪，不饱满。而浇过水的颜色鲜亮， 果实也非常饱满。所以说，打井灌溉迫在眉睫。 在安徽亳州，当地抢抓农时浇灌补墒，推广使用的水肥一体化技术凸显成效，田间作物长势良好。 河南正阳县农业农村局副局长史东升介绍，使用这种机械打井打得比较快，一般6至7个小时就可以打好一口井。像这种机械正阳县有78台，当地组织了 185个打井服务队伍日夜 ...

Core Insights - The agricultural sector in Henan province is facing significant challenges due to prolonged high temperatures, affecting crop growth and necessitating irrigation efforts [1][2]. Group 1: Drought Impact on Crops - Over 4 million acres of autumn crops have been affected by drought since July, particularly in regions like Zhumadian, Nanyang, and Zhoukou [4]. - Local agricultural departments are implementing various irrigation techniques, including spray irrigation and drip irrigation, to combat drought and ensure adequate water supply for crops [4][5]. Group 2: Vegetable Production Strategies - Farmers are advised to adopt staggered planting and use shading nets to mitigate the adverse effects of high temperatures on vegetable production [7]. - In a specific planting base in Xiapin Town, farmers have successfully implemented a staggered planting strategy, allowing for continuous market supply, with daily harvests reaching 5,000 to 6,000 pounds [7]. Group 3: Temperature Management and Logistics - The forecast indicates temperatures exceeding 40°C in parts of northern and southwestern Henan from August 3 to 5, prompting additional measures for preserving vegetable freshness during transport [9]. - Transportation logistics for vegetables include adding ice and using multi-layer packaging to maintain freshness, with many trucks in Zhengzhou being tightly wrapped for protection [11]. - The fruit market has established small cold storage facilities and adjusted trading hours to avoid peak heat times, ensuring the freshness of fruits with a total cold storage capacity of 800,000 tons [13].

Core Insights - The article highlights the successful wheat harvest in Yicheng County, Shanxi Province, despite severe drought conditions this spring [1][3] - The implementation of an intelligent irrigation system, supported by the local power company, played a crucial role in ensuring water supply and improving drought resistance [3][5] Group 1: Agricultural Practices - The cooperative utilized a "Four Conditions" monitoring system (seedling, moisture, pest, and disaster conditions) to enhance irrigation efficiency and conserve water during drought [3] - The wheat harvest covered an area of 340,000 acres, showcasing the effectiveness of modern agricultural practices [1] Group 2: Power Supply and Support - The local power company established a green channel for electricity supply to support spring farming and irrigation efforts, ensuring timely power delivery [3][5] - Emergency response teams were deployed to conduct thorough inspections and maintenance of irrigation equipment, addressing potential electrical issues proactively [5] Group 3: Community and Collaboration - The power company collaborated with local farmers, providing a 24-hour service hotline to address any urgent power supply needs during the critical irrigation period [5] - Farmers expressed confidence in their harvest due to the reliable electricity support, indicating a strong partnership between the agricultural sector and power supply companies [7]