Core Viewpoint - The rapid development of new public cultural spaces in China, exceeding 40,000, is creating a vibrant cultural life for urban and rural residents, reflecting a people-centered development approach [1][2]. Group 1: Development of Public Cultural Spaces - New public cultural spaces are diverse and closely aligned with residents' lives, moving beyond traditional service models to a more flexible and sustainable ecosystem [1]. - These spaces enhance cultural consumption by integrating aesthetic design and user experience, making them attractive and impactful on public taste [1][2]. - The emergence of these spaces addresses the shortcomings of traditional venues, making cultural services more accessible, especially for grassroots communities [2]. Group 2: Policy and Economic Implications - The promotion of new public cultural spaces complements the national six-level public cultural facility system, focusing on user experience and social collaboration [2]. - These spaces are becoming key drivers of new cultural consumption, offering affordable or free services while integrating commercial elements to attract diverse consumer groups [2]. - In the context of cultural tourism integration, some cities are positioning these spaces as cultural landmarks to draw in youth and tourists, achieving a dual benefit of cultural accessibility and economic growth [2]. Group 3: Cultural Governance and Modernization - The transition from merely having cultural spaces to ensuring their quality and accessibility reflects advancements in social civilization and cultural governance modernization [3]. - These "cultural living rooms" embody the public's aspirations for a better life and signify a shift towards higher quality and deeper development in public cultural construction [3].