新安江流域生态补偿机制

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故乡山水丨共饮一江水
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-08-13 01:43
Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the ecological compensation mechanism in the Xin'an River basin has significantly improved the local environment and economy, benefiting the residents of Liukou Town and promoting sustainable development in the region [1][4]. Group 1: Ecological Compensation Mechanism - The Xin'an River ecological compensation mechanism, initiated in 2012, is the first cross-provincial ecological protection compensation pilot in China, involving both Zhejiang and Anhui provinces [3]. - The mechanism operates on the principle of "who benefits, who compensates; who protects, who is compensated," encouraging local communities to actively participate in environmental protection [3]. Group 2: Local Economic Development - The establishment of the "Ecological Beauty Supermarket" in Liukou Village allows residents to exchange collected waste for daily necessities, fostering a culture of environmental responsibility [2][3]. - The improvement in ecological conditions has led to increased biodiversity, attracting tourism and enhancing local agricultural products, such as organic tea, which has seen a rise in quality and price, resulting in higher incomes for farmers [3][4]. Group 3: Tourism and Investment - The region's rich ecological resources have attracted investments in tourism, with the development of boutique homestays along the Shuishui River, indicating a growing interest in eco-tourism [4]. - The local government and community leaders are focused on enhancing the brand value of the area's natural resources, aiming for sustainable economic growth through tourism and agriculture [4].