位于河北张家口蔚县的麻田岭，是户外徒步的网红之地。国庆假期，这里游客激增，山区垃圾遍野、触目惊心。经过乡村干部、环卫工人和社会志愿 者"手捡背运"式的净山行动，到10月12日才把堆积的垃圾清理完毕。 在福建漳州，尚未开发的无居民海岛——南碇岛，也出现了垃圾天坑。在社交平台的"种草"下违规登岛的游客激增，环保意识又不足，导致垃圾堆 积。 "野线"并不是原罪。我们要做的，是引导户外理念走向成熟， 引导户外活动走向规范。这需要政府相关部门转化观念，变堵 为疏，在约束和开放之间找到平衡。 作者： 言咏 小红书上一位博主在完成深圳七娘山至大雁顶穿越后分享了她的教训，其中最值得警示的是盲目随性。她行前都不知道"七（七娘山）大（大雁顶）穿 越"是什么，以为是七个难度比较大的穿越路线，更别提对爬升、路况、参考用时的了解了。到达七娘山顶后，以为两个山头之间可以散步过去，临时 起意决定继续前行，途中遇雨，手机充电口进水，眼看着电量一点点耗尽。她万幸地安全下山了，但她犯的错误很典型，这类行为是现在山野安全事故 频发的主要原因。 每次负面事件曝光后，总有人批评说不应该进入非规划的景区。我倒是认为，"野线"并不是原罪。我们要做的，是引 ...

Core Viewpoint - The increasing popularity of outdoor activities such as hiking and camping is leading to environmental issues and safety concerns, highlighting the need for better preparation and responsibility among individuals and institutions [1][2][3]. Group 1: Environmental Impact - The surge in outdoor activities has resulted in significant littering in popular hiking areas, with reports of garbage accumulation in places like Zhangjiakou and uninhabited islands in Fujian [1][2]. - The influx of tourists has caused ecological damage, such as the destruction of grassland ecosystems and increased incidents of mountain rescues due to overcrowding [2]. Group 2: Safety Concerns - There have been multiple safety incidents during outdoor activities, including severe altitude sickness and fatalities, underscoring the risks associated with unpreparedness [2][3]. - Individuals are encouraged to take personal responsibility for their safety by understanding the routes and preparing adequately before embarking on outdoor adventures [3][4]. Group 3: Individual Responsibility - The concept of "Leave No Trace" is emphasized, urging individuals to minimize their environmental impact by carrying out their trash and making sustainable choices [3]. - The need for awareness regarding the carrying capacity of natural areas is highlighted, as overcrowding can lead to significant ecological stress [3]. Group 4: Regulatory and Cultural Development - There is a call for the government and relevant authorities to develop regulations that balance access to outdoor spaces with environmental protection [4][6]. - Examples from other countries, such as the U.S. and Switzerland, illustrate the benefits of structured outdoor management, which could serve as a model for developing similar systems in China [4][6]. Group 5: Progress in Local Initiatives - Some regions in China are beginning to implement structured hiking trails and safety measures, such as in Shenzhen and Jiangxi, to better manage outdoor activities and ensure visitor safety [5][6]. - These initiatives represent a significant step towards integrating outdoor enthusiasm into a more regulated framework, promoting both safety and environmental stewardship [6].