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以太坊创始人V神:DeFi已经能与传统银行匹敌
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-20 17:07
Core Insights - Vitalik Buterin, co-founder of Ethereum, expresses confidence in the security of decentralized finance (DeFi), suggesting it can rival traditional banking systems [1] - The release of the "Trustless Manifesto" aims to recalibrate Ethereum's future development, ensuring its core values of decentralization and censorship resistance are preserved [1][7] DeFi vs. Traditional Banking - Traditional banks are seen as safe havens, but past financial crises have exposed vulnerabilities in centralized trust systems, such as opaque operations and counterparty risks [4] - Buterin argues that DeFi's risks are fundamentally different, primarily revolving around "code risk" from potential vulnerabilities in smart contracts, which can be audited and improved over time [4][5] - In contrast, traditional finance faces "human risk" and "systemic risk," where trust is placed in opaque management and government guarantees [4] Paradigm Shift in Trust - DeFi enables self-custody of assets, shifting trust from centralized institutions to verifiable and auditable open-source code [5] - As DeFi protocols mature, the risks associated with code vulnerabilities are expected to decrease, showcasing advantages over traditional banking in terms of transparency and resistance to moral hazards [5] Trustless Manifesto - The "Trustless Manifesto" emphasizes resisting the temptation of centralized convenience, warning that centralization can erode the permissionless nature of protocols [8] - The manifesto outlines four core values: credible neutrality, self-custody, verifiability, and resistance to convenient centralization [11] - The manifesto is published on the Ethereum mainnet, symbolizing a commitment to its principles and serving as a permanent, immutable promise [8][11] Implications for DeFi - The manifesto reinforces the reliability of the underlying infrastructure that DeFi applications depend on, allowing them to confidently position themselves as alternatives to traditional finance [13] - It provides a clear design philosophy for developers, encouraging a focus on decentralization and user sovereignty rather than superficial growth metrics [13] - Ethereum's commitment to its core values enhances long-term confidence in its role as a global settlement layer, emphasizing both technical upgrades and philosophical adherence [13]